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1 <br />DIVISION 2-SITE WORK <br />SECTION 02168 -SLURRY WALL CONSTRUCTION <br />PART 1 -GENERAL <br />1.01 SLURRY TRENCH CUT-OFF <br />The work consists of furnishing all plant, labor, equipment, and materials and of performing all <br />operations as required to construct the slurry trench cut-off wall. <br />A low permeability slurry trench cut-off wall shall be constructed to the lines, grades, and cross- <br />sections as indicated on the drawings. The trench shall have essentially vertical walls, a minimum <br />width of 24 inches, and shall extend through the foundation materials and into the bedrock. A <br />generalized description of the overburden through which the slurry trench cut-off is to be excavated <br />is indicated by geologic cross-sections included in the Drawings. <br />PART 2 -MATERIALS <br />2.01 SLURRY <br />Slurry shall consist of a stable colloidal suspension of bentonite in water and shall be controlled in <br />accordance with the most current API Standard 136, "Standard Procedure for Testing Drilling Fluids," <br />and the following requirements: <br />' A. At the time of introduction of the slurry into the trench, the slurry shall be a mixture of not <br />less than 12.5 pounds per barrel (42 gallons) of bentonite and water. Additional bentonite <br />may be required depending on the hardness and temperature of the water and the quality of <br />the bentonite. The slurry shall have a minimum apparent viscosity of 40-seconds reading <br />through a Marsh Funnel Viscosimeter, a maximum filtrate loss of 30 cubic centimeters in 30 <br />minutes at 100 psi, and a pH of not less than 8. <br />B. The slurry mixture in the trench will have a unit weight not less than 64 pcf (1.03 gm/cc), not <br />greater than 87 pcf (1.40 gm/cc), or as approved by the Engineer. <br />C. The slurry mixed with backfill material shall be either slurry taken from the trench or slurry <br />meeting the requirements of slurry introduced into the trench. <br />2.02 BENTONITE <br />Bentonite used in preparing slurry shall be pulverized (powder) premium grade sodium cation <br />montomorillonite and shall meet the most current API Standard 13A, "API Specification (or Oil-Well <br />Drilling- Fluid Materials." <br />2.03 WATER <br />Fresh water, free of excessive amounts of deleterious substances that adversely affect the properties of <br />the slurry shall be used to manufacture bentonite slurry. It is the responsibility of the Contractor that <br />' the slurry resulting from the water shall always meet the standards of this Specification. <br />' 07/97 Section 02168 -Page 1 of 5 <br />