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<br />Ron Thompson <br />Page 2 <br />January 16, 1998 <br /> <br />stream at either of these stations. However, field inspection indicated the evidence of a significant <br />flow in September of 1997 due to storm events. <br />Ground Water Quantity and QualitX <br />The Division expressed concerns as a result of the 1996 AHR review that bedrock water level <br />declines are greater than predicted in the probable hydrologic consequences section of the permit <br />application. Drawdown estimates of bedrock water levels due to mining and subsidence were <br />estimated in the permit to be one foot at up to 2.1 miles (I 1,088 feet). Review of the average depth- <br />to-water readings for coal and overburden wells indicate drawdowns are substantially more than <br />predicted (Table A). However, 1997 data indicates that the declining trend has reversed at NM-21 <br />in the coal seam and water levels are rising. This is likely a result of flooding of the northern <br />section of the workings as water moves down dip to the north and east. Declines in overburden <br />well NM-20 continue, but at a slower rate than previously measured. <br />Table A <br />Well Zone Distance from <br />mined area Depth to <br />water 1994 Depth to <br />water 1995 Depth to <br />water 1996 Depth to <br />water 1997 <br />NM-20 Overbrdn 6000 ft 275 ft 320 ft 357 ft 363 ft <br />NM-21 Coal 4000 ft 664 ft 796 ft N/A 762 ft <br />NM-22 Overbrdn 10,000 ft 268 ft 374 ft 436 ft 440 ft <br />SF-2 Overbrdn 3000 ft 518 ft 526 ft 653 ft 681 ft <br />This is also true at NM-22, which returned a similar water level reading in 1997 as compared to <br />1996. This well is in the vicinity of two other wells, likely domestic wells for ranchette <br />development. SF-2, completed in the overburden 3000 feet southeast of the mined area has shown <br />over 350 feet of decline between 1994 and 1996. Rate of decline of the water level in the well has <br />slowed in 1997, likely as a result of water levels beginning to recover in the flooded mine workings. <br />One possible explanation for the decline in this well is the connection to the fault inflows <br />encountered in the eastern development workings of the mine. Large fault inflows caused the <br />abandonment of this area of the mine, and until flooding is complete, inflows may cause a <br />continued drawdown of this well. The Division will continue to review semi-annual water level <br />data to verify recover of these wells. <br />Bedrock ground water quality sampling requirements were dropped from the monitoring program <br />due to the distance from the mined area. Previous sampling had indicated an improvement in <br />salinity due to gradient reversal caused by mining drawdown. As the mine workings flood, the <br />natural groundwater gradient to the north-northeast will be re-established. <br />