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<br />STATE OF COLORADO <br /> <br />DIVISION OF MINERALS AND GEOLOGY <br />Department of Natural Resources <br />1313 Sherman 51., Room 215 <br />Denver, Colorado 80203 <br />Phone: 13031 866-3567 <br />FAX: (30 31 83281 06 <br />DATE: April 12, 1995 <br />TO: Wally Erickson <br />FROM: Susan Burgmaier <br />RE: Marr Strip Mine (C-80-006) <br />1994 Annual Hydrology Report <br />~I~~ <br />DEPARTMENT OF <br />NATURAL <br />RESOURCES <br />Roy Ramer <br />Governor <br />lames 5. Lochhead <br />Executive Director <br />Michael B. Long <br />Division DlreL'lp( <br />I have reviewed the above mentioned annual hydrology report, and have the following <br />comments: <br />Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) has risen significantly at Site AO-2. Unfortunately, due to <br />the minimal requirements of the monitoring Plan, it is not apparent whether this rise can <br />be attributed to the mine or to natural conditions. Kerr Coal Company is currently not <br />required to monitor alluvium upstream of AO-2 (there is a site AO-1 upstream, <br />however), and so it is impossible to ascertain whether the same rise in TDS is occurring <br />above the area of mining impact. Please have Kerr explain this increase. <br />2. At surface water station 300, TDS and sulfate have shown a substantial increase in 1994 <br />comQared to values reported from 1991 through 1993. Again, this station is not <br />momtored simultaneously with other stations upstream or downstream, so it is difficult <br />to pinpoint the cause of the increases. Please have Kerr explain this increase. <br />3. The current monitoring program appears to be inadequate to determine what, if any, <br />impacts to water quality and/or quantity have been caused by the mine. With the <br />exception of the loadout, none of the currently monitored sites have a counterpart that <br />serves as a control. This will make it especially difficult to determine, at the time of <br />bond release, whether the site has degraded water quality or quantity. <br />4. Page 21 of the report references Stormwater Exemption Requests made for instances <br />where TSS and iron values exceeded permit limits. There is not a record of any response <br />from the Water Quality Control Division. Were the excursions excused? <br />The annual Well Inspection Report, conducted Apri16, 1994 indicated that well AP-2 was <br />in need of a casing extension. If we haven't done so already, we should probably check <br />to see that this was done. <br />6. The text of the report does not discuss results of water monitoring in relation to <br />predictions of probable hydrologic consequences made in the approved permit application <br />package. Since the purpose of monitoring is to verify these predictions, Kerr should <br />address what their monitoring is telling them. The Division has the ability to require "a <br />written interpretation of the data and identification of mining related impacts to the <br />hydrologic balance", per Rule 4.05.13(4)(c)(iii). I believe we should require Kerr to <br />submit such an interpretation, especially since their monitoring program is so minimal. <br />Then they might realize that the data they are collecting is essentially worthless in terms <br />