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SODIUM HYDROXIDE (LIQUID) - NoKES BuaDlnlc <br />• Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is mixed with phosphorus pentasulfide (P2S5) and <br />water to make Nokes. NaOH is also mixed with sodium cyanide (NaCN) and <br />water to make a cyanide solution used in the grinding portion of the milling <br />process. NaOH is also used in the lead-leach circuit to neutralize the acid <br />solution. A 50 percent solution of NaOH arrives by tanker and is transferred <br />into two storage tanks of 12,300 gallons each in the Nokes building. <br />The Nokes building has been modified to provide containment for 110 <br />percent of the largest tank volume. The NaOH tanks are also equipped with <br />sonic level detectors and local alarms that warn of high tank level. 'fhe floor <br />of the NaOH storage tank room is sloped towards a sump which pumps any <br />spills to the thickener. This sump also contains a high level alarm which <br />would provide warning in the event of a large release such as a tank rupture. <br />Sodium cyanide and sodium hydroxide are mixed and used in the grinding <br />and flotation phases in the mill process (see SODIUM CYANIDE for a more <br />complete description). Sodium hydroxide and phosphorus pentasulfide are <br />mixed and used as Nokes reagent in the flotation process (see PHOSPHORUS <br />PENTASULFIDE). <br />SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE <br />Sodium hypochlorite reacts with acids or moisture to evolve free chlorine at <br />room temperature. It is hazardous in contact with combustibles, organics, or <br />easily oxidizable materials and could cause a fire. <br />Sodium hypochlorite is fed into the influent to the potable water trE:atment <br />system at an anticipated rate of one to two gallons per day from a 5!i gallon <br />drum. This drum will be stored in a concrete block building near the potable <br />water storage tanks, and since only a small amount is utilized, the I~uilding <br />itself would contain any spill from the drum. Extra drums are stored in the <br />Flammable Materials /Hazardous Waste Storage Building. <br />SULFURIC ACID <br />Only small amounts of sulfuric acid are stored and used at the mill. <br />Approximately 5 gallons of sulfuric acid are stored in the battery room of the <br />locomotive shop at the mill and used for batteries on the train locomotives. <br />Used batteries, including the sulfuric acid within the cells, are shipped offsite <br />• by a commercial vendor for recycling and / or proper disposal. Approximately <br />10 gallons of sulfuric acid are stored in the assay laboratory acid ;storage <br />room. Any used acid generated in the assay laboratory is diluted with water <br />and disposed in the tailings basin. <br />Page 10 <br />