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Alternatives <br />Any other water usage alternatives such ae attempting to store and release <br />enough water at the mine site to ensure an amount of water equal to the <br />7 mine's consumptive use would reach Hardacrabble Creek would be wasteful <br />J and impractical. First, there ie virtually no reasonable source of water <br />available near the mine site for reservoir storage. so exchange with <br />J downstream water rights ie difficult. if not impossible. <br />J Finally, even if water was available for storage at the mine site, the <br />release of stored water to Newlin Creek in the small volumes necessary to <br />offset mine usage would be wasteful and impractical because it would <br />rarely. if ever. reach the confluence with Hardacrabble Creek. <br />DESCPIPYIOP dF PHYSICAL SSY7IPG <br />The Southfield Mine permit and lease boundaries are shown on Figure 2. <br />The property is located northeast of the Wet Mountain fault. straddling <br />the axis of the Chandler syncline. Important geologic features are shown <br />on Figure 3. The syncline generally plunges northwesterly in this area; <br />its southwestern limb is steeply inclined near the Wet Mountain fault. but <br />its northeastern limb ie much less inclined. Since the land surface <br />elopes to the northeast. the subcrops or outcrops of the geologic units <br />comprising the syncline are higher in elevation on the southwestern rim <br />than on the northeastern rim. Geologic unite important to the <br />hydrogeology of the area are the Pierre Shale, Trinidad Sandstone, and <br />Vermejo and Raton Formations. <br />The mine lease property mostly lies in the Newlin Creek drainage, a <br />tributary of Hardacrabble Creek. which in turn ie tributary to the <br />Arkansas River. Magpie Creek and several other small drainages on the <br />mine lease property are tributary to Newlin Creek. Plate 1 shows the <br />locations, amounts and appropriation dates for water rights on Newlin <br />Creek and Hardecrabble Creek. Newlin Creek originates in the Wet <br />- 4 - <br />