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Dowe Flats Supplemental Vegetation Studies <br />June 1990 <br />ESCO ASSOCIATES INC. <br />• delineation is being concurrently conducted by Aquatic end Wetland Consultants. Species present <br />include Nebraska sedge (Carex nebrascensis), broom sedge (Carex scooarie), Baltic rush <br />(Juncus arcticus ssp. halticus), interior rush (,Juncus interior), foxtail barley, tall fescue <br />(Festuca arundinacea), and curly dock (Rumex crisous). <br />Ri -Riparian forest. This type is confined to the immediate proximity of South St. Vrain <br />Creek where the proposed transportaion corridor crosses. Dominant trees present include <br />peachleaf willow (Selix emvodaloides), crack willow (Salix freoilis), boxelder (Acer neaundo), <br />plains cottonwood (Pooulus deltoides), end narrowleaf cottonwood (Pooulus anaustifolie). Other <br />tree species present include Russian olive (Eleaonus anaustifolie), sandbar willow (Selix <br />exiaua), and New Mexico locust (Robinia neomexicana). Shrub species present include prickly <br />rose (Rosa acicularis), Wood's rose (Rosa woodsii ), chokecherry (Pedus virainiane var. <br />melanocarpa), wild plum (Prunus emericena), and snowberry (Svmohoricaroos cf. <br />occidenialis). Perennial grasses and gresslikes present include mennagrass (Olvceria striata), <br />Kentucky bluegrass (Poa agassizensis), reed canarygrass (Phalaris arundincaea), Nebraska <br />sedge, broom sedge, and foxtail (Alooecurus oratensis). Perennial forbs present include spotted <br />knapweed (Centaurea meculata), American speedwell (Veronica americena), willowherb <br />(Eoilobium adenocaulon), bouncing bet (Seoonaria officinelis), field mint (Menthe arvensis), <br />Canada thistle (Cirsium arvense), and cress (Rorioaa oalustrts ssp. hisoida). Annual (and <br />biennial) forbs present include ragweed (Ambrosia sp.), musk thistle, and burdock (Arctium <br />minus). Vines present include western virgin's bower (Clematis liausticifolia) and wild hops <br />(Humulus luoulus). <br />• WL -Wetland delineated during previous studies by Aquatic end Weiland Consultants (1987). <br />LAND USE-DRIVEN VEGETATION TYPES <br />DP -Dry Livestock Pasture. This unit consists of areas with various histories, united by the <br />presence of dry, well-drained soils and periodic heavy livestock grazing disturbance. The <br />dominant species reflect these conditions; they include the perennial grasses end gresslikes <br />smooth brome (Bromoosis inermis ssp. inermis), Kentucky bluegrass, and sun sedge (Carex <br />heliophila),the annual Braes cheatgress, perennial forbs hairy goldenasier (Heierotheca <br />villasa), gumweed (Orindelie souerrosa), alfalfa (Mediceao saliva), spotted knapweed, and <br />common bindweed, the annual (or biennial) forbs mullein and musk thistle, the shrubs rubber <br />rahbiibrush (Chrvsothamnus neuseosus) and Wood's rose, end the succulent pricklypear cactus. <br />IP -Improved Pasture. These areas have been planted to intermediate wheatgrass ( ro ron <br />intermedium), orchardgrass (Dactvlis olomerata), and tall fescue in the recent pest. These <br />species presently comprise a very productive vegetation cover, and may, on occasion, be mowed <br />for hey, but otherwise provide livestock pasture. <br />Hey -Lends Used for Hey Production. These areas, es indicated in ESCO (1987) may be <br />dominated by smooth brome or by alfalfa, and are irrigatted for maximum forage production. <br />C -Cultivated Lands. (see ESCO 1987). <br />• <br />