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Mountain Coal Com pany, L.L.C. Exhibit 51 <br />West Elk Mine ~ Lower Refuse Pile <br />• The «•ate: level in the piezometerswas allowed to drop for a minimum period of 16 minutes or until a static <br />water level had been obtained. The results of the Callin¢ head permeability tests are presented in Section <br />5.4.1. <br />Baseline water quality data from the wells drilled [o monitor groundwa[erdepthgnd quality are contained in <br />MCC's Quarterly Hydrology Reports beginning in August of 198. Hydrology data for the wells are <br />contained in MCC's subsequent Annual Hydrology Reports. <br />5.2 Laboratory Results <br />••, <br />The laboratory tests performed on samples retrieved from the soil boring program included gradation tests, <br />natural moisture content determination, Atterberg limits, and triaxial shear tests. Analyses were performed <br />at Rockv Mountain Geotechnical. Colorado State Universih's soil laboratory, and Garco Laboratories in <br />Salt Lake City, Utah. All tests used the appropriate ASTM procedures. The Shelby tube soil samples <br />which were tested to determine the shear strengths of the debris flow materials primarily consisted of clayey <br />soil. Due to the gravely nature of [he soils in the area, additional Shelby tubes could not be obtained. The <br />results of the shear tests are shown in Table ~. The moisture contents are shown on [he boring logs found in <br />Appendix E. while the gradations of the various soils can be found in Appendix G. <br />Table4- LaboratorvAnalysisSummarv <br /> Soil Sample SB-3 <br />(15.5') Soil Sample <br />SB-9 (15.2') <br />Thinwall Samnle Information <br />Dry Unit Weight(pcf) 113.7 105.5 <br />Moisture Content (%) 15.8 14. I <br />Liquid Limit 24 21 <br />Plastic Limit 17 17 <br />Triaxial Testing Information <br />Dry Unit Weight (pcf) 1 13.7 105.0 <br />Degree of Saturation (%) 90.E 64.5 <br />Initial Void Ratio .46 ~8 <br />Final Moisture Content (%) I3.5 12.6 <br />Specific Gravity 2.67 '_.66 <br />Triaxial Cell Pressure (psi) 20, 60, 100 20.60. 100 <br />Drained Friction Angle (degrees) 34 33.7 <br />Cohesion Value (psf) 0 0 <br />5.3 Geolaw <br />Geology and engineering geoloe} of the site has been provided by Ray Junge of the Colorado Geological <br />Survey on maps published in 1978. These maps show, and Rocky Mountain Geotechnical agrees, that the <br />LRP is located in an older debris Flow environment. The debris fan appears to be an older stabilized <br />feature. The major drainage across its surface is deeply entrenched. The vegetation on its surface is well <br />established and does not appear to have been disturbed in the recent past. A thick organic horizon ranging <br />in thickness from 6 inches to 6 feet has developed on the surface of the fan. Average thickness of topsoil <br />• was estimated to he approximately 18 inches. Logs of test pits at two locations on the face have shown <br />I? <br />