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Aerial inventory of the North Fork began in November of the second <br />field season. <br />• Date Adults <br />11/01/79 0 <br />11/14/79 1 (helicopter) <br />11/29/79 0 <br />12/19/79 0 <br />02/26/80 0 <br />On the helicopter flight of November 14. several side creeks were <br />examined. This route is detailed on the accompanying flight map, and <br />was flown only once because of the low number of eagles seen and the <br />risks involved. <br />Ground surveys were conducted from Delta to Paonia Reservoir along <br />Highways 92 and 135 on January 10 and April 17, 1979 with numerous <br />stops to check the river with binoculars. No birds were seen on either <br />day; however. only a small section of the river can be surveyed ef- <br />fectively from the road. This route was driven again on December 12, <br />1979 with similar results. <br />It is interesting to note that only adult birds were seen on the North <br />Fork in the first season. This may be explained by: (1) the type and <br />abundance of prey available for the wintering bald eagle (the relatively <br />less experienced immature birds may not be able to use the available <br />food), and (2) by the greater visibility of adult birds. Flights in <br />• fixed-wing aircraft which do not scare birds off their perches, pro- <br />bably give incomplete counts of young birds. <br />Dave Kenvin, District Wildlife Manager (DWM) in Paonia, provided some <br />historical information on bald eagle use in the North Fork. Nis sight- <br />ings have been marked on the topographic maps in orange. In talking <br />with him, the general trend in past years has been for eagles to be <br />dispersed in side drainages in the Fall, and then to move down to the <br />open water of the rivers as these creeks freeze. The small sample of <br />eagle sightings in the second field season does little to either sup- <br />port or refute this. A local resident, Marlene Christopher. reported <br />that over the last several years she has observed bald eagles along <br />Anthracite Creek. the North Fork and at Paonia Reservoir in January and <br />February. <br />EAGLE USE <br />Most observations on this stretch of river were of birds perched in <br />large cottonwoods. No hunting by eagles was observed along the North <br />Fork, but since most surveys were aerial, there were no opportunities <br />for long-term observations of individual birds. Use of the North Fork <br />by bald eagles peaked in late January-early February of 1979 (see <br />Figure 12). Throughout the winter, the eagles perched along the river, <br />with few spots appearing to be favored, perhaps indicating that birds <br />perched near carcasses or other transitory food sources. No night <br />• roosts were located. Use of the North Fork by bald eagles in the <br />winter of 1979-80 appeared to be much lower than that previously seen <br />(see Figure 13). <br />