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TABLE 2.04.3-2 <br />CAPABILITY GROUPS OF SOILS <br />• SUN COAL COMPANY - MEADOWS N0. 1 <br />ROUTT COUNTY, COLORADO <br />Capability classification is the grouping of soils to show, in a general way, <br />their suitability for most kinds of farming. It is a practical classification <br />based on limitations of the soils, the risk of damage when they are used, and <br />the way they respond to treatment. The soils are classified according to degree <br />and kind of permanent limitation, but without consideration of major and <br />generally expensive landforming that would change the slope, depth, or other <br />characteristics of the soils, and without consideration of possible, but <br />unlikely, major reclamation projects. <br />Roman numerals are used to show the three broad Capability Classes, and letters <br />follow the class numeral to indicate the principal problem or hazard. Classes <br />and sub-classes used are as follows: <br />Class I - Few or no limitations that restrict choice of crops or <br />require conservation measures. <br />Class II -Some limitations that reduce the choice of crops or <br />require moderate conservation measures. <br />Class III - Severe limitations that reduce choice of crops or require <br />special conservation practices, or both. <br />• Class IV -Very severe limitations that restrict the choice of crops, <br />require very careful management, or both. <br />Class V - Not suited for cultivation, but has few or no hazards when <br />used for pasture, range, woodland, or wildlife. <br />Class VI -Not suited for cultivation. Severe limitations. Suited <br />for•,range, pasture, woodland, or wildlife with careful <br />management and needed conservation practices. <br />Class VII -Not suited for cultivation, range, pasture, or woodland. <br />Suited only for recreation, wildlife, water supply, or <br />esthetic purposes. <br />e -Erosion by wind or water is the major problem. <br />w - Excessive water such as wetness, overflow, or high water table. <br />s - Major problem is in the soil. It may be too shallow, too <br />heavy, stony, low in fertility, salty, alkaline, or have <br />low moisture capacity. <br />c - Climate is the major hazard. Growing season may be very <br />short, there is a shortage of rainfall, or both. <br />Examples: IIIe - Class III land where erosion is the major hazard. <br />IVc -Class IV land where the climate is the major problem. <br />- 54 - (Rev. 5/86) <br />