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• Recharge capacity is expected to increase. The potential infiltration rate will increase <br />due to the increased porosity of the backfilled overburden and soil in the pit area. <br />Recharge is expected to fill from the pit bottom above the Pictured Cliffs Sandstone <br />aquitard to the water-bearing zones which will accept the water and transmit it down <br />dip and laterally to the assumed sink, the Animas River. The water is moving <br />primarily through fractures in the coal along the 21 to 28 degree down dip. The grade, <br />laterally, of the Pictured Cliffs Sandstone is only about four degrees from the pit area <br />to its outcrop near the confluence of Carbon Junction Canyon and the Animas River. <br />The outcrop sandstone and associated channel bottom are dry which supports that <br />hypothesis that the sink is occurring downstream where the water-bearing zones <br />intersect the Animas River. Thus, runoff will decrease and ground water recharge will <br />increase. Once equilibrium is attained, no net change in water quantity reaching the <br />Animas River is expected. <br />Any coal processing waste will, to the extent possible, be placed above the water- <br />bearing zones in the pit; which will minimize the time water will be in direct contact <br />with the processing waste. Based upon ground water quality analyses, overburden <br />analyses and coal reject analyses; no increased adverse effects on long term ground <br />water quality are expected. Revegetation, as planned, will reduce long term <br />sedimentation of the disturbed area. No other adverse effects are expected. <br />Oakridge will conduct a spoils monitoring program as a part of the protection of the <br />hydrologic balance in the reclamation program. The spoils monitoring will begin with <br />spring runoff in 1998, and extend until such time as no discernible change in water <br />character occurs for three consecutive quarters. A single monitoring point will be <br />established at the base of the spoil at the lower end of the underdrain. If there is a <br />water discharge from this monitoring location, it will be monitored as a spring under <br />the spring and seep survey. Monitoring of the spoil dischazge will occur semi- <br />annually. In the event other springs develop, the spoils monitoring program will be <br />amended to incorporate analysis of these features as necessary. <br />2.05.6(4) Protection of Public Parks and Historic Places <br />There aze no public pazks or historic places neaz the mine site. <br />2.05.6(51 Surface MininP Near Underground MinioP <br />There are no underground mining activities near this surface mine. <br />2.05.6(61 Subsidence Survey. Monitoring, and Control Plan <br />The requirements of this section do not apply, Carbon Junction is a surface mine. <br />• <br />Technical Revision 08 (v 1.4) 5-37 Revised 9/1997 <br />