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48a <br />• 1-GLOSSARY OF SOIL TERhLS <br />Available Water The capacity to store water available for use by <br />Capacity (AWC) plants, usually expressed (inches of water per <br />inch of soil depth) in linear depths of water <br />per unit depth of soil. <br />Aridisols Mineral soils that have an aridic moisture <br />regime, an ochric epipedon, and other pedogenic <br />horizons. (An order in the USDA soil taxonomy) <br />Horollic Descriptive intergradation sub group term used <br />to delineate soils that posess darker colored <br />A-horizons than the typical Great Group Semiarid <br />soils. <br />Boundary The distinctness of separation between natural <br />soil horizons. <br />Cambic Horizon An altered subsurface horizon in which the <br />texture of the fine earth fraction is loamy <br />very fine sand or finer. Alteration may <br />be either chemical or physical. <br />Camborthids A mineral soil belonging to the Aridisol order <br />which contains an ochric epipedon and a Iambic <br />subsurface soil horizon. <br />Clay A mineral soil separate cronsisting of particles <br />less than 0.002 millimeters in diameter. As a <br />soil textural class, soil material that is 40 <br />percent or rrore clay, less than 45 percent sand, <br />and less than 40 percent silt. <br />Consistence The degree of cohesion or adhesion of the soil <br />mass or the resistance of natural soil structure <br />to deformation or rupture. <br />Fhtisols Mineral soils that have no distinct pedogenic <br />horizons within 1 meter (40 inches) of the soil <br />surface. (An order in the USDA soil taxonomy.) <br />Frigid A soil temperature regime that has mean annual <br />soil temperatures of more than 0°C but less than <br />SoC, more than 5°C difference between mean summer <br />and mean winter soil tenperatures at 50 cm, and <br />warm sumrer temperatures. <br />2 (factor) Wind erodibility factor for use in the wind <br />erosion equation. (See wind erosion equation). <br />a K (factor) A comparative value of a soils erosion susceptibility <br />by water' theoretical values range from 0.00 to <br />1.00 with an increase in suspectibility as the <br />value increases. Values less than 0.15 indicate <br />low suspectibility; values greater than 0.35 <br />indicate high erodibility. (See soil loss equation). <br />