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1 <br />• each of the two reference areas. Acreage weighting these reference area values does not resuR in any <br />change to these findings. Only the second criterion is met. The first, third, and fourth comparisons fail. <br />Rewmmendatlons <br />/ It is recommended by Cedar Creek that resolution of the diversity evaluation difficulties be corrected <br />in three steps. First, because the native reference areas cannot pass the established standards, it would <br />seem that such standards were set inappropriately for site-specific conditions. Therefore, a more <br />appropriate diversity standard must be developed. Based on data collected from the two reference areas, <br />1 Cedar Creek would suggest replacement of the current diversity success criteria with the following: <br />~' One perennial grass species or one perennial shrub species-with-> 3% relatve cover. <br />'~ ~ • Total perennial warm season grasses with > 3% relative cover or one additional perennial <br />species with > 3% relative cover. - <br />1 a • No reclaimed area shall have a single species that represents > 70% relative cover. <br />Rationale for the above changes is as follows. First, much of the project area exhibits site-specific <br />conditions conducive to the development of salt-desert scrub communities that heavily favor drought- <br />1• tolerant shrubs over herbaceous species. Such communities in this portion of Colorado tend to exhibit <br />poor diversity values (e.g., Mancos shale areas often exhibit sparse cover by only a single species). <br />Portions of the project area exhibit conditions somewhat conducive to establishment of herbaceous <br />species /communities, but these are limited to north and easterly facing aspects. Where herbaceous <br />1 species can establish and persist, warm season taxa should be represented owing to both the amount <br />and timing of precipitation expected in this area. Finally, given that cheatgrass is a well~stablished <br />component of the native community, the limitation that a single taxon cannot exceed 40% of the <br />composition is unrealistic (see values for cheatgrass on Table 6). Therefore, this value has been <br />1 increased accordingly. Furthermore, dominance by a desirable taxon such as four-wing saltbush is far <br />more preferable than dominance by an undesirable taxon such as cheatgrass. <br />A second recommendation would involve changing the comparison procedure to allow for the option <br />1 of an acreage-weighted comparison. Such a comparison would tend to eliminate certain difficulties <br />inherent with "micro-management" of revegefated areas. To effect this change, the language on page 14- <br />22 (last paragraph -first sentence) of the permit should-be changed to read-as follows:- - _ ___ . <br />1 "Determination of revegetation success will be based upon sample data comparison of reclaimed areas <br />• with reference areas", and will include the option of utilizing an acreage-weighted comparison procedure <br />_ acro ge portions. or even the entireri. of reclaimed surtaces. - <br />-~ <br />~~ . j ~~-o o ~ /S Page 9 <br />~w~ o~n i <br />