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i, <br />' gradation curve for the material should generally be parallel to that <br />of the relatively pervious strata as shown in Figure 8. These criteria <br />' may have to be revised if a more coarse grained material or more per- <br />vious strata is encountered during construction. <br />' The top of the filter material should be sealed against infiltration at <br />' the top of the relief wells. The perforated pipe should discharge away from <br /> the embankment by gravity means. Refer to F igure 5 for a cross section through <br /> a typical dam showing the proper design rec ommendations. <br /> Based on the dam construction following the recommendations outlined <br />' above, we have calculated the stability for the structure utilizing all the <br />' criteria obtained during this investigation. For purposes of the stability <br /> analysis, and because the foundation of the structure consists of a layered <br />' soil system, we conducted a "sliding wedge" analysis for failure of the down- <br /> stream toe along the weak foundation layers. Our analysis shows that the <br />' dam constructed as outlined above will have a sufficient factor of safety <br />against a wedge type failure. Total settlement of the structure, as planned, <br />is expected to be minimal; however, some differential settlement may occur <br />' due to the offset design of the cutoff trench. The downstream slope, especi- <br />ally near the crest should be periodically inspected for signs of cracking <br />' due to settlement, and repaired if necessary. <br />COF2STRUCTION RECOh1F1EFlDATIOFlS <br />' 1. Prior to constructing the dams, the foundations should be properly pre- <br />pared by cleaning and grubbing all organic material within the areas of <br />' the foundations. <br />2. The positive cut off trenches should be excavated down to the top of <br />' the medium hard bedrock. Particular care and supervision should be <br />' utilized so that the bottom of the cut off trenches are founded below <br />-5- <br />