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Mr. Mark Campbell <br />September 27, 2004 <br />Page 3 <br />SITE GROUNDWATER <br />~~ <br />CIVIL RES7JU RCES, LLC <br />Civil Resouroes has installed and surveyed seven piezometers as part of our geotechnical investigation in June, 2004 at <br />the locations shown on Figure 2. The limited data indicates a slight hydraulic gradient toward the South Platte River to <br />the northwest The average depth to groundwater in June and July, 2004 was approximately 25 feet. The piezometers <br />will be monitored monthly in order to determine the seasonal fluctuations of the groundwater surface. <br />STRUCTURES W1TN 200 FEET OF DISTURBED AREAS <br />The known, permanent, man-made structures within 200 feet of the proposed mine area are listed below: <br />• Highway 85 (western boundary}, <br />• WCR 27 (eastern boundary), <br />• WCR 8, south of the Villano Property 8 North of Sasaki 8 Adams Property, <br />• WCR 6, south of the Yokooji Property, <br />Fulton Ditch Lateral along the east boundary, <br />• Gas Wells (Villano 8 Adams Properties), <br />• Underground gas utilities, <br />• Overhead power utilities. <br />EXISTING EASEMENTS <br />It is our understanding that the following easements exist at the site: <br />• A proposed 60-foot ROW parallels the eastern Section 19 line for future road widening for WCR 27, <br />• A proposed 50-foot ROW parallels the northern Section 19 line for future road widening for WCR 8, <br />• A proposed 50-foot ROW parallels the southern Section 19 line for future road widening for WCR 6, <br />• An existing ROW for Highway 85 extends along the entire western property boundary, <br />• A 15-foot telecommunication easement extends along the eastern boundary of Villano, <br />• The existing oil well on Villano has a 50-foot gasline easement running due north of the well, <br />• The existing oil welt on Adams has a and a 50-foot easement along Highway 85, and <br />• The Yokooji property has a 50-foot Panhandle Eastern Pipe Line Company easement along the northwest <br />property line, and a 75-foot Public Service easement from the power lines on the northern margin. <br />We assumed that the Fulton Ditch Lateral would maintain a prescriptive access easement of 35 feet from the ditch <br />centerline or 15 feet from top of bank, whichever is greater. <br />STABILITYANALYSES <br />The stability of the proposed mining limits was evaluated at five sections under anticipated and required loading <br />conditions around the perimeter of the site, discussed below. The computer program XSTABL was used for the <br />analysis. The method for selecting the critical failure surface for each analyzed loading condition is the following. <br />Modified Bishop's method of analysis is used to find the cdtical failure surface by randomly searching with 20 termination <br />points and 20 initiation points (400 failure circles) over a broad range of the slope surface. This procedure is repeated <br />over different initiation and termination locations until the most critical factor of safety failure surface is identified. The <br />range is narrowed for the final mn of 400 circles to determine the lowest factor of safety. The final stability run analyzes <br />the critical surface using the Spencer method by inputting the X and Y coordinates of the circle center and the X; location <br />