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1 Preliminary Adequacy Review <br />Bear Coal Co., Inc. - Bear Mine <br />Page Nine <br />~` The inclusion of the statistical methods for determining revegetation success <br />' on page 73 is rather confusing, since these methods are used to analyze reference <br />area and pre-mining data. The applicant has not established any reference areas, <br />red no quantitative vegetation data has been collected. In order to use reference <br />areas for the determination of revegetation success, a separate 2-3 acre area of <br />undisturbed vegetation would have to be located that corresponds to each vegetation <br />type disturbed by surface operations. Intensive sampling within the permit area <br />:could be required to show that the chosen reference areas are, indeed, represents- <br />, rive of vegetation that occurred on the site prior to disturbance. <br />3. Due to the existing disturbance, the relatively small area involved, and the <br />' Lack of any pre-mine vegetation data, the applicant should consider using one of <br />the approved methods under 4.15.7 instead of reference areas for demonstrating <br />revegetation success. The applicant may either propose specific standards for the <br />' various parameters based on applicable SCS range site descriptions or other technical <br />9ocuments, or request that the Division set the success standards based on local <br />~anvironmental conditions and available data for similar sites. <br />4. The applicant must submit a discussion of the sampling methods to be used in <br />the measurement of all applicable parameters as required by 9.15.7(1) and 4.15.7(2)(b). <br />Specific information regarding the sampling scheme to be employed, such as length <br />~.` transects, size of plots, etc., is required. The Division requires that individual <br />,ampling units be located randomly within the reclaimed area. A demonstration that <br />~ple adequacy has been achieved for each parameter is required. The Snedecor- <br />tiran sample adequacy formula is recommended. Parameters should include percent <br />ody cover, percent herbaceous cover, herbaceous production, and woody plant <br />•7ensity. Cover data should be taken by species, to allow a determination of species <br />composition and diversity. Production data can be lumped by life form. <br />~~. No specific monitoring plan has been proposed for the reclaimed area prior to <br />she final two years of the 10-year liability period. Periodic monitoring prior to <br />!~~ond release is strongly recommended so that appropriate measures may be taken if it <br />>ecomes apparent that the revegetation will not be able to meet the applicable <br />:success requirements. <br />i;re applicant ~cates that "no pest or disease control measures are anticipated." This <br />is not sufficient. The applicant should propose a weed control plan that would be <br />Hatted contingent upon findings of revegetation monitoring. <br />SECTIO"J 2,05,4(2)(e)(vr) FP,GE 72 - 7~~ C <br />? 05.5 Post-Mining Land Uses <br />'. No documentation of alternative post-mining land uses was submitted. Therefore, <br />s11 of the land in the existing permit area must be reclaimed to a post-mining l.urd <br />~ c of rangeland and wildlife habitat. <br />' FIGURE 2,05,5(2)(s)-2 <br />?. A copy of comments from the legal or equitable owners of record of the surface, <br />' !RCO, U. S. Steel and the Colorado State Highway Department, must be submitted. The <br />.:;Wars must be agreeable to the post-mining land use of grazing or wildlife habitat. <br />the owners will not agree to total reclamation as stated, then an alternative <br />4amation plan and post-reining land use section must be provided to the Division. <br />FIGURE 2,05,E;(2)(,a) FIGURE 2,04,(;(2)(s)-i <br />i. <br />