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no water pollution is occumng, and there is no potential for future water pollution. Impacts to <br />ground water and surface water aze described below. <br />Ground Water Impacts: <br />The Division conducted a detailed analysis of potential ground water impacts at the Cazbon <br />Junction Mine in a review of the 2003 annual hydrology report. The results of the analysis <br />are described in a memo to the annual hydrology report file dated June 11, 2004. <br />Should ground water degradation occur, the following two aquifers are the most likely <br />to be degraded by mining at Carbon Junction: the Animas River alluvium (one-half mile <br />downslope from the mine) and the Pictured Cliffs Sandstone (subcrops beneath the <br />mine pits). <br />Alluvial aquifers: Animas River alluvial water can be expected to have not been <br />degraded by mining because the less than 50-acre surface azea of spoil at the mine <br />would not generate enough leachate to overcome the dilutional effect of native alluvial <br />ground water. <br />Bedrock aquifers: Downgradient monitoring well 95-1 is within the expected flowpath of <br />any coal spoil leachate that would be generated in the Carbon Junction backfilled pits. This <br />well has not shown evidence of leachate. Absence of leachate indicates the operation is in <br />compliance with the Basic Standards for Ground Water (Colorado Water Quality Control <br />Regulation 41.S.C.6). Cazbon Junction's approximate ] 00-acre surface disturbance probably <br />is not enough to diminish recharge to bedrock aquifers. <br />Surface Water Impacts: <br />There aze no natural surface water features in the bond release area. Ditches route runoff to <br />the sediment control ponds of the sand and gravel operation, and then is dischazged via <br />CDPS outfalls at those ponds to the ephemeral stream channel in Carbon Junction Canyon. <br />Oakridge has conducted long-term monitoring at the two outfalls. The ponds usually hold <br />water only a few weeks each yeaz following springtime snow melt and lazge rainstorms. <br />There have been no exceedances of dischazge limitations at either outfall for at least 5 yeazs. <br />The dischazge limitations applicable to the outfalls were based on which chemical <br />constituents were likely to be present in dischazge effluent, and did not include all of the <br />constituents for which there are instream standards in the Animas River, downstream from <br />Cazbon Junction Canyon. It is unlikely, however, that the influent would have contained <br />these other constituents in significant amounts, therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that <br />operations in the bond release azea are in compliance with the instream standazds. <br />Impacts to Alluvial Valley Floors (AVFs): <br />There are no alluvial valley floors within the influence of the Cazbon Junction Mine. <br />