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I . The proposed mining operations would not interrupt, discontinue or preclude farming on the <br />alluvial valley floor. <br />The mine plan for the Eastern Mining District was shortened from the originally proposed panel <br />length for longwall panels 9R and 8R. Longwall panels in the Eastern Mining District did not <br />undermine the Foidel Creek/Middle Creek Confluence AVF. Proposed longwall panels 6R through <br />2R in Eastem Mining District presented in PR-04, undermined a portion of Middle Creek; however, <br />the affected portion of Middle Creek is not designated as an AVF. <br />2. The proposed mining operations would not cause material drnage to the quantity or quality of <br />surface and ground water that supply the alluvial valley floor. <br />As discussed in the PHC Section of this document, significant dewatering of the Foidel Creek or <br />Middle Creek streazn/alluvial systems due to undermining would be precluded by the low vertical <br />permeabilities between the Wadge seam and the alluvia Stream flow loss to surficial tensional cracks <br />which may develop is expected to be minimal and the fine-grained nature of the alluvium will rapidly <br />fill any cracks that may develop. Furthermore, surface cracking due to subsidence is typically limited <br />to a maximum of 50 feet in depth and direct connection to the workings is not anticipated due to <br />overburden depths in this area in excess of 600 feet. Also, any stream flow loss will be more than <br />compensated by the projected and existing mine dischazge to Foidel Creek averaging over 600 gpm. <br />And lastly, the enfve alluvial valley floor is flood irrigated by water diverted from the unaffected <br />segment of Trout Creek above its confluence with Middle Creek, nullifying any temporary, minor <br />impacts which could occur. (See TCC Life of Mine Application Map No. 15). <br />The primary function of the confluence AVF is the support of flood irrigated hayland. As previously <br />noted, the flood irrigation water is not diverted from affected segments of either Foidel Creek or <br />Middle Creek, but is diverted from an unaffected segment of Trout Creek. Afield inspection <br />conducted by the Division in late August of 1986 observed vegetation on the flood irrigated AVF to be <br />more robust than adjacent areas upstream on Foidel Creek above the Trout Creek imgation diversion <br />(assumed to be subirrigated). The flood irrigated pasture was dominated by pasture grasses while <br />weedy species were visually dominant on the non-inrigated reach (see vegetation data in supplemental <br />Report of 9/22/86). From compazison of the adjacent flood imgated and non-flood irrigated azeas, it <br />appears that sub-irrigation has little impact on the agricultural productivity of the confluence AVF, and <br />that flood irrigation is the critical function. <br />Significant increases in the salinity of alluvial ground water in the confluence azea would not be <br />anticipated since the majority of the recharge to the aquifer occurs during spring and eazly summer <br />when Middle Creek and Foidel Creek flows aze highest and conductivity levels are lowest. Further <br />dilution of alluvial waters would be provided by Trout Creek irrigation drainage water. Since Trout <br />Creek irrigation water supports the critical function of the alluvia] valley floor and the Trout Creek <br />waters would not be affected by the proposed operations, material damage to the quality of water <br />supplying the AVF would not occur. <br />3. The proposed operation would preserve, throughout the mining operation, the essential <br />hydrologic functions of the alluvial valley floor. <br />The essential hydrologic functions ofthe confluence AVF are flood irrigation primazily and, to a lesser <br />extent, sub-imgation, and both functions would be preserved. <br />33 <br />