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• ~ ALTEF.NATIVE ACTI015 <br />Alternative I,io. 1: OSP: may concur with the State do <br />• stipulations (see Attachment A to this environmental <br />the operator's mining and reclamation plan (A1RP) and <br />1987. <br />currents, conclusions, and <br />a::sessment) and approve <br />issue a permit through <br />Alternative ;i~o. _°°: OSM map disapprove the NRP and no[ issue a permit through <br />1987. (This alternative is the equivalent of the customary "no-action" <br />alternative.) <br />Alternative No. 3: OS''! may approve the P*P.P and issue :i permit through 1987, <br />subject to certain stipulations (Attachment B) over and above the State <br />documents, conclusions, and s*_ipulations. This altern~stive is OSt!'s <br />"preferred alternative" and is referred to elsewhere as such. <br />AFFECTED ENVIROt~•fEP:T <br />Land Features, Climate. and Vegetation <br />The Trapper t3ine is located on the north-facing slope of the Williams Fork <br />mountains at the 6500 to 7500 foot elevation. The k'il:Liams Fork mountains <br />form a long ridge running east-west at elevations between 7400 and 7700 feet. <br />The mine is located on a near dip-slope, with the strata dipping slightly more <br />than the slope of the topography. Two recognizable bedrock formations outcrop <br />in the immediate vicinity of the mine: the Williams Fork formation of the <br />Mesa Verde Group, and the Lewis Shale formation. The coal seams being <br />recovered at the Trapper Mine (H, I, L, Q, Q-rider, and R-rider) exist wholly <br />within the [•;illiams Fork formation. No major faults have been identified in <br />• the vicinity of the mine, which lies on the south limb of the Big Bottom <br />Syncline. <br />The average annual precipitation for the area is 13.5 inches, of this over <br />one-third is snowfall (averaging 66.5 inches/year). The mean annual <br />temperature is 43°F, with recorded extremes of -45oF and +100°F. Winds <br />are predominantly from the west, but are locally modified by geomorphic <br />features. The growing season for the area around Craig averages 77 days. <br />The permit area is occupied by three soil orders: Aridisols, Entisols, and <br />Mollisols. The presence of these three orders is characteristic of fairly <br />steep, semi-arid regions of northwestern Colorado. These orders represent <br />soils that grade from recently developed soil bodies with minimum horizon <br />development to older soils with well-defined diagnostic horizons. Overall, <br />the soils found in the proposed permit area are relatively deep and fairly <br />well-drained. Effective rooting depth varies from 20-~60 inches within the <br />area. The deepest soils yielding the greatest rooting depths occur within <br />valleys and the leeward side of ridges. Soil reactions are slightly acid to <br />moderately alkaline over the area with the exception cf some small scattered <br />areas with saline substrata. These small areas have probably formed in place <br />from weathered sodic shales. <br />-~- <br />C 1 <br />