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• -7.J- • <br />With acceptance of the proposed stipulations, the application meets the requirements <br />of Rules 2.09.10, 2.05.4(2)(e) and 4.15. <br />No proposed or Iisted threatened or endangered plant species have been identified <br />on or adjacent to the Seneca II mine site. Hence, the Division has found that the <br />mining activities would not effect the existence of endangered or threatened <br />species or result in the destruction or adverse modification of their critical <br />habitats (2.07.6(2)(n)). <br />XII. FISH AND WILDLIFE <br />The Seneca ZI permit and adjacent area provides good wildlife habitat. Red-tailed <br />hawks and golden eagles nest on the cliffs outside the permit azea. Ponds provide <br />watering areas for deer, elk and other wildlife and are potential nesting sites for <br />waterfowl. The Division of Wildlife has identified elk and critical deer winter <br />range in the mine vicinity. On-site observations of both species increase during <br />the winter in the mountain brush communities, however, one herd of approximately thirty <br />elk use the permit area year round. An elk migration route includes the northeast <br />boundary of the permit area. The aspen stands with shrubby understory in the north- <br />east permit area provide potential habitat for elk calving. xo~.~ever, the results <br />of field investigations conducted by the Division of wildlife and Peabody officials <br />in May, 1981, identified no calving beds in the permit area. A detailed discussion <br />of the wildlife is found in Volume V, Tab 11. <br />The overall effects of mining on wildlife are expected to be short-term. In the <br />long run, mining is not anticipated to have a detrimental impact, as wildlife concerns <br />will be effectively mitigated by the proposed reclamation plan. Aspen stands <br />will be returned and the proposed shrub "islands" will actually increase habitat <br />diversity. A complete discussion of the wildlife mitigation plan is presented in <br />Volume VIZ, Tab 14. <br />The fish and wildlife resources section, and fish and wildlife mitigation plan, have <br />been found to be in compliance with Rules 2.04.11, 2.05.6(2) and 4.18. <br />On the basis of available information, this Division finds that the proposed opera- <br />tion will not affect the continued existence of endangered or threatened species <br />or result in the destruction or adverse modification of their critical habitats <br />(Rule 2.07.6(2)(n)). <br />XIII. PRIME FARMLAND <br />The Division has made a negative determination for the presence of prime farmlands <br />within the proposed permit area. The decision was based on the evidence provided <br />by the Soil Conservation Service that there are no prime farmland mapping units <br />within the proposed permit area. This evidence can be found in Volume IV, Tab 9, <br />p. 9-2. <br />The application is in compliance with 2.04.12 and 2.06.6. <br />XIV. OPERATION PLAN <br />Seneca II is a typical surface mining operation utilizing dtaglines for overburden <br />removal. Overburden from the active pit is directly replaced in the previous pit. <br />Coal is removed by a backhoe type loader and trucked to the Hayden Power Plant by <br />