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2. Surface Water Hydrology <br />Ditch PD-4 had been maintained to drain positively. <br />C. Review of Surface Water and Groundwater Monitoring Da[a <br />1. Surface Water <br />Runoff from Pit 1 is directed to flow to Ponds E and F. Dischazge monitoring <br />records for these two ponds in the 1992, 1993, and 1994 Annual Hydrology <br />Reports document that Pond E was observed by Kerr personnel to be dischazging <br />three times in 1992, five times in 1993, and twice in 1994. Pond F was observed <br />to be discharging three times in 1992, four times in 1993, aml twice in 1994. The <br />1995 Annual Hydrology Report had not yet been submitted to DMG at the time of <br />this report. <br />During 1992, 1993, and 1994, records indicate that the quality of the water <br />dischazging from these ponds at times exceeded certain effluent limitations <br />imposed at pond outfalls under the Colorado Pollutant Discharge System (CPDS) <br />Permit issued to Kerr Coal Company by the Water Quality Control Division of the <br />Colorado Department of Health and the Environment. Records indicate that Kerr <br />Coal Company addressed these problems to the satisfaction of the Water Quality <br />Control Division without fotmal enforcement actions being taken. <br />DMG personnel contacted personnel from the Water Quality Control Division in <br />January 1996 with regazd to the status of Kerr Coal's compliance with its CPDS <br />permit for calendar year 1995. A representative from the Water Quality Control <br />Division informed the Division that Kerr Coal was in compliance during 1995 as <br />well. <br />As the spring of 1996 will be the first high surface water runoff period since the <br />backfilling of both the 720 Pit and Pit 1, TSS (total suspended solids) levels could <br />exceed CPDS limits at pond outflows this year. Kerr Coal Company will need to <br />continue to be diligent in maintaining rills and gullies in the reclaimed areas and in <br />maintaining all sediment collection ditches and pond inslopes to minimize soil <br />erosion, and associated increases in solids levels, whenever possible. Kerr will <br />also continue to be required to report any such exccedences to the Water Quality <br />Control Division, to remain in compliance with the terms of the CPDS permit. <br />2. Ground Water <br />There are no groundwaters in Jackson County that have been classified for a <br />particulaz use by the Colorado Water Quality Control Commission. Consequently, <br />no specific water quality standards for any particular use have to date been <br />established in the county. Determination by DMG as to whether groundwater <br />pollution is occurring is therefore herein based upon comparisons of 1982 baseline <br />groundwater quality, the expected impacts to groundwater quality as described in <br />Kerr Coal Company's description of Probable Hydrologic Consequences, and <br />-5- <br />