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01/29/96 09:53 $JOJ 985 208 GOI.DER-GCS-GFS ~ 004 <br />porous loading plate is placed in contact with the upper drainage material and a <br />hydraulic jack used to apply the force to the sample against thc top plate. A di, fal <br />pressure transducer is used to monitor the applied load and dial gauges measure <br />deformation. The load from the hydraulic jack is adjusted to maintain the desired <br />loading stress throughout the test. <br />3.0 Test Configurations <br />The test was azsembled by placing the geomembrane over the low volume solution <br />collection fill material. It was then followed by the drain cover fill material to <br />complete the soil profile. The sample was then loaded in 50 pounds per square inch <br />(psi) per hour increments until the target pressure of 385 psi waz reached. The full <br />load WaS then left in application for 24 hours. Following the completion of the 24 hour <br />period, the load was rclcased and sample disassembled. The geosynthetic membrane <br />war tested for puncR~res both visually and by application of a vacuum to the <br />geomembrane. The actual materials used and the specific observations of the test are <br />noted in the following sub-section. Atypical cross-section of the assembled material is <br />shown in Figure 4. <br />3.1 LLT-9 <br />LLT-9 was assembled using the LVSCF. Approximately five inches were placed in the <br />bottom of the Cell, with only mild tamping provided for wmpaction. Next, a 10 inch <br />diameter piece of 100 mil LLDPE gwmcmbrane was placed on top of the LVSCF. <br />Finally, the drain cover fill material was then placed in one lift on top of the liner to a <br />thickness of sic inches. The sample was then loaded az described above for 24 hours at <br />which time the sample was disassembled and the geomembrane inspected for damage. <br />The geomembrane sample showed some minor signs of distress, i.e.: indentations and <br />surface $czatches, but possessed no pinholes when held in front of a light source or <br />during vacuwn testing. The post test condition of the geomembrane is shown in Figure <br />5. <br />4.0 Observations <br />In the test, minor amounts of distress was observed on the geomembrane sample. The <br />drainage material used for the geomembrane weer material showed no significant <br />change in particle size, although some of the larger particles did appear to have <br />cracked. No apparent changes were policed in the LVSCF. <br />