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FACTS ABOUT SAN LUIS AND <br />BATTLE MOUNTAIN GOLD <br />San Luis, Colorado: <br />--is the oldest town in Colorado, established April 5, <br />1851; <br />--is a National Historic District with a unique, and <br />endangered, native Indo•Hispano culture; <br />--is the site of one of the only two 'commons' in the <br />United States, the renowned 'San Luis Vega' <br />(•Boston Commons' is the only other common <br />property resource in the country); <br />--is home to the original Indo-Hispano settlers of the <br />Sangre de Cristo land grant; the village is still host <br />to numerous traditional artisans and crattworkers <br />including painters, woodcarvers, furniture makers, <br />and weavers; lt is also the home of two 'Centennial <br />Farms,' designated as such by the USDA, the <br />Colorado State Historical Society, and the National <br />Trust for Historic Preservation because they have <br />been owned and operated by the same families for <br />over one hundred years; <br />--is home to twenty-six traditional aceauia (irrigation <br />ditch) associations with the oldest adjudicated water <br />rights in the State of Colorado; the farmers and <br />ranchers of the area depend on a pure water supply <br />for their livelihoods; <br />'--is on the verge of an economic recovery based on <br />an environmentally-sound mix of tourism, an arts and <br />.crafts revival, and a rebounding agricultural <br />economy. <br />Battle Mountain Gold: <br />--is a transnational corporation based in Houston, <br />Texas; lt has mining operations in North and South <br />America and Australasia; <br />--was given a grade of •D--'for its poor environmental <br />record by the respected geologist, John McPhee; <br />--is proposing a strip mine and cyanide-leaching <br />operation to extract gold Trom the foothills above the <br />village of San Luis; the proposed mine site is <br />situated on the sensitive watershed of the Rito Seco, <br />the source of irrigation water for local farmers and <br />ranchers; <br />--is proposing a strip mine that would be 500 Teet <br />deep and two miles in length; operation of the mine <br />plts will require a process called 'dewatering,' which <br />will endanger the 100 acres of pristine wetlands in <br />the Rito Seco and lower the water table in a manner <br />that will damage agricultural activity in the area; <br />-is proposing a strip mine that would be boated <br />within 100 yards of the Rdo Seca wetlands and <br />within a quarter mile of the only county park in the <br />area; the fill, dust, noise, and vibrations produced <br />by the mine plt operations will affec3 several dozen <br />bird species, riparian vegetation (trees, bushes, and <br />wildflowers), and the water quality of the wetlands <br />habitat; <br />-is proposing a 240 acre toxic tailings pond that will <br />be located direly on top of the sensitive Rito Seco <br />aquifer. <br />STUDENTS PROTEST AT RITO <br />SECO PARK <br />The weekend of September 14-16 brought 40+ <br />persons, many of whom were students from the <br />Colorado College, to the Rito Seco Park for the <br />purpose of demonstrating their oF~posltion to the <br />ecological destruction which is taking place at the <br />Battle Mountain Gold Company mine site outside <br />San Luis. Upon learning of the vast devastation to <br />the park, its surrounding wetlands, and water quality <br />throughout the region due to 8MG's proposed <br />mining operations, and the local residents' fears for <br />their livelihood, students at the college joined <br />together to organize a campout anj protest at the <br />Park. Students from Colorado College's MEChA <br />(Movimiento Estudiantil Chicano de Aztlan), ENACT <br />(Environmental Action), and the'Eanh House' joined <br />together for the protest. <br />The events consisted of a candlelight vigil, <br />environmental education sessions and discussions, <br />and an impromptu tour of the mina operation and <br />impacted areas with Gary Dodson (BMG mine <br />manager). Many young people asked questions that <br />Mr. Dodson found difficult to answe~. A dance and <br />dinner were provided by various nembers of the <br />local community. <br />The students purpose in protesti~ig was to draw <br />attention from media, government officials, and <br />concerned citizens throughout Co orado and the <br />Southwest to the problem arising in San Luis. The <br />students succeeded in various way s. Many news <br />reporters attended the campout or held interviews <br />with members of the protest group. Bill McIntyre from <br />the magazine, Aztl~n, wrote an extended article for <br />(Please see Students Protest next page) <br />