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within these zones. Exceptions will require approval of the BLM's or USFS's Authorized Officer,. after <br />consultation with both the Service and CDOW, to determine the type and extent of allowable variances. <br />In mule deer and elk crucial winter range coal related facilities and surface disturbances will be authorized in <br />the review area only if no feasible alternatives exist. The BLM and USFS wilt coordinate with the CDOW to <br />determine the type and extent of allowable variances. Coal exploration, facility construction, and major <br />scheduled maintenance will not be authorized within winter ranges from December 1 to April 30. All <br />unavoidable surface disturbances within these ranges will require approval of the Authorized Officer. <br />A potential Alluvial Valley Floor on the proposed lease tract is the Quaternary Alluvium associated with the <br />North Fork of the Gunnison River. This area has already been found to be unsuitable for coal extraction under <br />Criteria Number 16 - "Federal Lands in Special Floodplains". However, a concern remains that coal extraction <br />on other parts of the proposed lease could materially damage the quantity and/or quality of water that <br />supplies this AVF, due to the potential hydraulic connection between the AVF and Mesaverde Formation. <br />Due to insufficient data, a determination can not be made until a mine plan for the area has been submitted. <br />At that time, the Regulatory Official will make a finding concerning possible material damage to the alluvial <br />valley floor. As a result of the finding, some restrictions to the mining operations may be necessary. <br />The following mitigation measures are the result of the Environmental Analyses <br />Because the presence of Grand Mesa Penstemon has been documented in abundance at elevations above <br />7800 feet, plant survey and project evaluation and approval will be required prior to any surface disturbance <br />To protect and preserve breeding and nesting habitat for the Loggerhead shrike and other neotropical birds, <br />disturbances in sagebrush, Gambel oak stands, and riparian areas will be avoided to the extent possible. <br />The lessee, before issuance of the mine permit, will conduct and provide to BLM an inventory of all existing <br />state adjudicated water rights in and adjacent to the lease tract which may be impacted by subsequent <br />mining activities. At a minimum, this inventory will include: the water right holder, location, source, amount <br />of decree, beneficial use, historical flow, and the appropriation and adjudication dates. <br />The lessee shall replace in a manner consistent with state law the water supply of any owner of a vested <br />water right which is proximately injured as a result of the mining activities. <br />Other mitigation measures on National Forest System Lands will consist of applicable stipulations set forth in <br />the 1993 GMUG Oil and Gas Leasing EIS. The mitigation measures are listed below and in more detail in <br />Appendix 2. These stipulations will accompany the Forest Service recommendation to lease. In addition, <br />Conditions of Approval ICOAI, which are within the scope of these stipulations, will be developed at the time <br />surface activity is proposed. Typical COA's can be referred in the 1993 GMUG Oil and Gas Leasing EIS. <br />For those areas having moderate geologic hazards, a special interdisciplinary team analysis and mitigation plan <br />detailing construction and mitigation techniques will be required on all or portions of Sec. 14, 22, 23, and 26, <br />T.13S., R.90W., 6th PM as shown on Map 5. <br />For those areas with slopes ranging from 40 to 60 percent, a special interdisciplinary team analysis and <br />mitigation plan detailing construction and mitigation techniques will be required on all or portions of Sec. 14, <br />22, 23, and 26, T.13S., R.90W., 6th PM as shown on Map 6. <br />No surface occupancy or use will apply to all wetlands, Floodplains and riparian areas on the National Forest. <br />No surface occupancy or use is allowed on portions of Sec. 14, 22, and 23, T.13S., R.90W., 6th PM shown <br />on Map 7 due to high geologic hazards. <br />No surface occupancy or use is allowed where slopes are greater than 60 percent within portions of Sec. 14, <br />22, 23, and 26, T.13S., R.90W., 6th PM as shown on the Map 6. <br />Page 16 <br />