Laserfiche WebLink
<br />Detailed information about the review process for permit revisions and <br />renewals can be found within the Act and the Regulations of the Colorado Mined <br />Land Reclamation Board for Coal Mining. All Rules referred to in this <br />document are contained within those regulations. Specific information about <br />the mining and proposed reclamation operation can be found in the permit and <br />permit revision applications on file with the Division of Minerals and <br />Geology, 1313 Sherman Street, Room 215, Denver, Colorado 80203. <br />Description of the Environment <br />The Trapper Mine is located on the northern slope of the Williams Fork <br />Mountains between approximately 6,500 and 7,500' elevation. The crest of the <br />Williams Fork Mountains forme a long ridge running east-west at elevations <br />between 7,400 and 7,700 feet. The Yampa River flows generally east to west <br />to the north of the permit area, while the Williams Fork River flows south of <br />the mine site, meeting the Yampa River to the west of the mine. <br />The bedrock that outcrops in the vicinity of the mine is of Cretaceous age <br />and, in general, is part of either the Williams Fork Formation of the Meea <br />Verde Group or of the conformably overlying Lewis Shale.. IInconsolidated <br />alluvial deposits of Quaternary age are also found near the mine in the <br />valleys of the Yampa and Williams Fork Rivers as well as in several ephemeral <br />stream drainages on and adjacent to the mine property itself. <br />The Williams Fork Formation is stratigraphically subdivided into three unite <br />or members. These are, in ascending order, the lower Williams Fork, the <br />Twentymile sandstone, and the upper Williams Fork, with individual thicknesses <br />of 920', 100' and 680' respectively. The coal seams being developed at <br />Trapper Mine, designated H, 2, L, Q, Q rider, R and R rider, all lie within <br />the upper Williams Fork member. Structurally, the mine is situated on the <br />south limb of the northwest plunging Big Bottom syncline. There are no major <br />faults identified within the area of the mine. <br />Drainages within and adjacent to the permit area (on the north-facing slope) <br />run south to north down the slope in a dendritic pattern. Within the permit <br />area are portions of the following drainages, listed from west to east: <br />Buzzard, Coyote, No Name, Johnson, Pyeatt, and Flume. These drainages flow <br />primarily in response to snowmelt and/or heavy rains. All of these drainages <br />discharge eventually into the Yampa River. There is also a small portion of <br />the southern portion of the permit area which drains southward to the Williams <br />Fork River. These drainages include the upper portions of Ute, Castor, Deer, <br />Elk and Horse Gulches. <br />Within the general area of the Trapper Mine, ground water exists in both <br />bedrock and alluvial aquifers. Signifir_ant bedrock aquifers are the Trout <br />Creek, Middle, Twentymile, and White sandstones. The Middle, Twentymile and <br />White sandstones lie within the Williams Fork Formation; the Trout Creek <br />sandstone is the uppermost member of the underlying Iles Formation. The major <br />alluvial aquifers in the area are associated with the Yampa and Williams Fork <br />Rivers. Many of the bedrock coals, discontinuous sandstones, and siltstones <br />and some of the smaller alluvial bodies in the area of the mine are also water <br />bearing. These, however, characteristically contain insufficient quantities <br />of water to be considered significant aquifers. <br />The climate of the region is classified as highland continental, and is <br />characterized by low precipitation, large fluctuations in diurnal <br />temperatures, low humidity, moderate wind, and high levels of insolation <br />(exposure to sunlight). The local climate of the Craig, Colorado area is <br />characteristic of the semi-arid steppe regions. Due to massifs to the west <br />and east of the Craig area and the corresponding topographic effects, this <br />locale experiences a high number of dry, clear days. <br />The average annual precipitation for the area is 13.5 inches, of which over <br />one-third is snowfall (averaging 66.5 inches/year). The mean annual <br />Page 4 <br />