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3.2.3 Coal Resources to be Mined <br />Eight major coal seams aze mined in the East Pit, West Pit and Section 16 Pit at the Colowyo Mine. <br />These aze the "Y", "X," "A", "B", "C", "D", "E" and "F" seams (PAP, page 5). The seams vary in <br />thickness from 2.5 to 15 feet, and overburden thickness varies as a function of structural geology and <br />topography. <br />In the South Taylor Mining azea, 17 seam and sub-seam complexes will be mined. The seams are <br />the "A", "B", "C", "D", "E", F" and "G" seams and their seam complexes (for example, the G-Seam <br />is sepazated into G7, G8 and G9 in the South Taylor Area). The seams vary in thickness from 1.5 <br />feet to 17 feet and the overburden and interburden thickness vanes, on average, from 2 feet to 65 <br />feet. Figure 2.04.6-3B in the PAP contains a generalized diagram of the seams to be mined as well <br />as the overburden and interburden. <br />3.2.4 Topography <br />The East Pit, West Pit and Section 16 Pit mining sites lie just west of the northwazd flowing <br />Goodspring (also refereed to as Good Spring) Creek, which is paralleled by Colorado Highway 13. <br />The area is a gently sloping upland ranging from about 7,640 feet near the southwest corner to 6,560 <br />feet near the northeast corner of the permit area. Valleys that cut into the upland surface are generally <br />narrow, V-shaped, and about 250 to 500 feet deep. The topographic surface north of the proposed <br />East Pit, West Pit and Section 16 Pit mining sites is dominated by two ridges about two miles long, <br />trending north-northeast, bounded by Goodspring, Taylor and Wilson Creeks. <br />The South Taylor Mining area lies north and west of the northward flowing Goodspring Creek, <br />which is paralleled by Colorado Highway 13. The azea is also just south of the northward flowing <br />Taylor Creek, which runs adjacent to the current Section 16 and West Pits. Much of the azea is <br />gently sloping upland rangeland from approximately 8,400 feet to 7,900 feet. Much of the azea on <br />the perimeter of the South Taylor mining area is steeply sloping, with slopes in excess of 20%. <br />3.2.5 Geology <br />Geologic information is found in Sections 2.04.6, Maps 7 through 9A, and Exhibit 6 of the PAP. The <br />permit area lies about six miles south of the axis of the Axial Basin Anticline, a large <br />northwest-trending fold found in the southern Uinta region of the Piceance Basin. The anticline <br />structure and corresponding syncline (Collom Syncline) to the south consist of thousands of feet of <br />marine deposited sediments of Cretaceous age. <br />To the south of the anticline, the axis of the Collom Syncline, a downward fold, passes directly <br />through the permit area, trending north 70 degrees west and plunging from 0 to 20 degrees to the <br />North. In the southeastern corner of the permit area, neaz Streeter Fill, the Collom Syncline is <br />influenced by the Elkhorn Syncline which results in strata having an eastward dip and north-south <br />strike (see Map 7 and Figure 1 in the PAP). <br />Proposed Decision and Findings of Compliance 4 May 2007 <br />Permi[ Revision 02 Page 17 <br />