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Attachment A <br />4. All maps must be signed and dated by the qualifred preparer. <br />Response: <br />The maps have been signed and data by OOSI's consultant and preparer as of August <br />29th, 2007. <br />5. Please submit either a demonstration that the retort water will be decontaminated <br />enoug/z to meet applicable surface water and/or grouzrd wafer standards wit/tin S years <br />of this date or submit a proposed plan of action to either decontaminate the retorts or <br />prevent (or at [east minimize) water from contacting spent shale as it passes through <br />the retorts. <br />Response: <br />Background Information <br />OOSI has compiled the following background information related to the retort waters and <br />the evaporation pond and pipeline. <br />Records show the MLRB approved the Logan Wash Mine permit in March 1978. During <br />the retorting process bulk sediment and water needed to be separated from the product <br />oil. The "Heater Treater" facility was constructed to sepazate the sediment and water <br />from the oil using conventional tank settling followed by full treatment of the product <br />stream. The treatment included heating the produced oil stream to break down the <br />molecular adhesion of the mixed oil, sediment, and water. The resulting emulsion <br />separates into its component parts and was more easily handled. Later, OOSI tested <br />different types of demulsifiers and found these compounds could be introduced at the <br />retort bulkheads and that, on a pilot scale, the Heater Treater was no longer necessary. <br />OOSI anticipated management of process water from the retorts before, during, and after <br />the retorting process as early as February 1978 when a comprehensive water balance was <br />prepared. In a water balance schematic diagram, retort water was shown to be treated <br />through a progressive process including steam generation (thermosludge boilers), a brine <br />evaporator, and finally, a solar pond. The retort infiltration rate was shown to be 26 to 27 <br />gallons per minute (gpm) and the flow to the solar pond was estimated to be 2 gpm. <br />Mr. Steven G. Richardson, a Senior Reclamation Specialist with the state inspected the <br />mine in May 1981. Mr. Richardson transmitted a letter to OOSI regazding several <br />reclamation issues after his inspection. He stated that the method for handling mine <br />drainage water should be improved. In particular, he was concerned that the amount of <br />retort water produced by the mine may exceed the capacity of OOSI's steam generation <br />system. He said that an evaporation pond might be necessazy. <br />In July 1981, OOSI responded to the Richardson letter and referenced joint meetings that <br />were held with representatives of the Mined Land Reclamation staff, the Water Quality <br />Control Division, and OOSI, prior to the MLRB's approval of the permit. The meetings <br />