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1991 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18968 <br />WILLA B. TUCKER, Plaintiff, v. RIO OPTICAL CORPORATION and J.C. PENNEY COMPANY, <br />INC. Defendants. <br />CIVIL ACTION No. 91-2064-0 <br />UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF KANSAS <br />1991 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18968 <br />December 6, 1991, Decided <br />December 6, 1991, Filed <br />CORE TERMS: joinder, diversity, destroy, <br />domicile, join, joined, federal jurisdiction, <br />indispensability, removal, indispensable party, <br />burden of proof, citizenship, interrogatory, <br />indispensable, permanently, piecemeal, resident, <br />disorder, joining, lived <br />COUNSEL: FOR WILLA B. TUCKER: Thomas <br />DeCoursey, 206 Brotherhood Building, Kansas <br />City, KS 66101, 913-321-6700, Pieter A. <br />Brower, Kraft, Brower and Gordon, 9237 Ward <br />Parkway - S[e. 200, P.O. Box 33156, Kansas <br />City, MO 64115-0156 816-361-4800. <br />FOR RIO OPTICAL CORPORATION: Gregory <br />S. Brown, Charles A. Ge[to, McAnany, Van <br />Cleave & Phillips, P.A. 707 Minnesota Ave. - <br />Ste. 400 P.O. Box 1300 Kansas City, KS 66117 <br />913-371-3838. <br />however, would destroy diversity. Although [he <br />exact nature of plaintiffs current request is <br />somewhat unclear, it appears that plaintiff now <br />asks [his Court to remand the case to state court <br />so [hat Dr. Dobson can be joined properly. <br />Defendants, while conceding that Dr. Dobson is <br />an indispensable party, contend that his joinder <br />would no[ destroy diversity. <br />Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 19 governs the <br />determination of whether a party is indispensable <br />to a lawsuit. Under Rule t9(b), indispensability <br />can only be determined in the context of the ~*2~ <br />particular case. Provident Tradesmens Bank & <br />Trust Co v. Patterson. 390 U.S. 102, 118 (1968). <br />Factors for the Court to consider are whether the <br />plaintiff can be afforded full relief without the <br />absent party and whether the remaining parties <br />will be prejudiced by joinder. Fed. R. Civ. P. <br />19(b1. <br />FOR J.C. PENNEY COMPANY: Gregory S. <br />Brown, (See above) Charles A. Getto (See <br />above). <br />H. F. DOBSON, Dr, defendant <br />JUDGES: ~*1] Lungstrum <br />OPINIONBY:IOHN W.LUNGSTRUM <br />OPINION: MEMORANDUM AND ORDER <br />This matter comes before the Court on plaintiffs <br />motion (Doc. 19) [o join an additional defendant <br />and remand to state court a professional <br />negligence action, originally filed in Wyandotte <br />County District Court and removed to federal <br />court on [he basis of diversity jurisdiction by <br />defendant Rio Optical (Rio). The plaintiff <br />alleges that defendants were negligent in the <br />treatment of her eye disorder. Plaintiff now <br />claims that Dr. H.F. Dobson, a physician who <br />also treated her for the eye disorder, is an <br />indispensable party to this action who must be <br />joined. Joinder of this additional defendant, <br />The parties to this dispute concede [hat Dr. <br />Dobson is indispensable. Moreover, becausc the <br />standard for remand in these circumstances does <br />not turn on a determination of indispensability, <br />this issue merits little attention. St. Louis Trade <br />Diverters, Inc. v. Constitution State Insurance <br />Co 738 F Supp 1269 1271 (E D. Mo 19901 <br />Plaintiff claims that joining Dr. Dobson would <br />destroy diversity, making federal jurisdiction <br />improper. There must be complete diversity <br />between all plaintiffs and all defendants foi <br />federal jurisdiction to lie. Strawbridue v. Curtiss, <br />7 U.S. (Cranchl 267 (18061. The defendants, <br />however, claim that joinder would not destroy <br />diversity. They claim that plaintiff is a citizen of <br />Arkansas, defendant Rio is a resident of Texas, <br />and defendant J.C. Penny's is a resident of <br />Delaware. Therefore, because Dr. Dobson is a <br />citizen (*3J of Kansas, his joinder would not <br />destroy diversity. The plaintiff maintains, <br />however, that she is a citizen of Kansas, not <br />Arkansas, and that joining another Kansas <br />Page 1 <br />