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and 47.32 percent relative cover. Five additional species contributed significant <br />• additional cover. They were; Boute/oua gracilis at 8.67 percent mean cover (18.97% <br />relative cover), Andropogon hallii with 5.87 percent mean cover (12.95% relative <br />cover), Stipa viridula (green needlegrass) at 4.40 percent mean cover (8.71 % relative <br />cover), Calamovilfa longi£olia (prairie sandreed) with 2.27 percent mean cover and <br />4.46 percent relative cover, and Helianthus annuus (sunflower) at 2.00 percent mean <br />cover (4.02% relative cover). <br />Vegetative litter (prior yeazs growth, dead wood, and other biologic organic material) <br />comprised an average 39.20 percent ground cover within the reference area. Bare soil <br />comprised 17.60 percent of the ground cover encountered in the reference area. No <br />rock was encountered during this year's cover sampling. <br />Species Diversity <br />Within the reference area four lifeforms were represented; grasses, forbs, succulents <br />and woody shrubs. The total number of species encountered during cover sampling <br />within the reference azea was eleven. Graminoids accounted for five species, forbs <br />four species, succulents one species, and shrubs one species. Of the species <br />encountered in the reference area, all 11 were native. Perennial species outnumbered <br />annual species by eight to three. Of the species encountered, six represented greater <br />than three percent relative cover; Artemesia 6lifolia (47.32%), Boute/oua gracilis <br />• (18.97%), Andropogon hallii (12.95%), Stipa vvidula (8.71 %), Calamovil6 longifolia <br />(4.46%), and He/ianthus annuus (4.02%). <br />Seasonality of the reference area was dominated by cool season species (five) and warm <br />season species (four), but also included deciduous and evergreen species. Graminoids <br />were nearly evenly split between cool season (two) and warm season (three) species. <br />Cool season forb species outnumbered warm season forb species by three to one. The <br />shrub species was deciduous, and the succulent was evergreen. <br />1985 RECLAMATION AREA <br />The 1985 Reclamation Area encompasses approximately 23 acres of reclaimed pit in <br />the north central area of the Keenesburg Mine permit area. The 1985 Reclamation <br />Area is composed of two parcels (west and east) separated by the north-south haul road <br />corridor. This area is neazly flat with a gentle slope (< 1 °) to the north and east. <br />Reclamation and coincident revegetation within this area took place in 1985. Replaced <br />soils were sandy in texture. The revegetation seed mix differed slightly in composition <br />and representation of cool season grasses from the seed mix applied to the 1986 and <br />1987 reclaimed areas, yielding a slightly different species composition. Specific <br />sampling information for the 1985 Reclamation Area is contained in Table 3. <br />C~ <br />_(} <br />