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l Mr. Steve Shuey ~ • <br />Marsh 18. 1998 <br />The water quality of seepage from the edit has improved significantly since removal of sulfide <br />bearing waste rock material from the edit during re-opening activities. This material was <br />placed behind the old bulkhead seal prior to initial edit closure. The presence of this material <br />combined with ponding of water in the edit is believed to have resuked in the low pH <br />observed in the seepage water. Initial seepage from the edit was around pH 3. The water <br />quality improved after removal of the waste material es evident by the increase in pH from <br />pH 3 to about pH 6.5. Flgure 1 shows the changes in pH that have occurred since re- <br />opening of the edit end removal of the original bulkhead seal and waste material which was <br />placed behind the bulkhead. <br />Given these conditions, the objective of the edit plug is to force shallow seepage back out <br />into the Creeds Formation rather than allowing it to preferentially flow out the portal. Since <br />the source of the water is the Creeds Formation, this will provide along-term solution to edit <br />seepage that closely reproduces the natural conditions that existed before mining. That is, <br />water originating from the Creeds will continue to Flow in this formation. Since the Creeds <br />Formation is non-mineralized, the water entering the edit and then flowing back into the <br />Creeds Formation will be relatively unaffected by the mine. The current near neutral pH of <br />edit seepage supports this conclusion. <br />The natural discharge point for groundwater flowing in the Creeds Formation is unknown. <br />However, it is possible that discharge from the Creeds Formation into Windy Gulch occurred <br />naturally on a seasonal basis before the mine was construMed. Once the edit plug is <br />installed, the natural flow system may be re-established and there may be some discharge <br />from the Creeds Formation into Windy Gulch during spring end early summer. As supported <br />by tfie water quality data from the current edit seepage, the quality of such water in the <br />Creeds Formation should be relatively good and should not be affected by the presence of <br />the edit or edit seal. <br />In order to confirm that the edit seal does not have a negative impact on the quality of <br />potential ephemeral or intermittent flows in Windy Gulch, Homestake proposes to undertake <br />a water quality sampling program in Windy Gulch. The program will include quarterly <br />sampling of water in Windy Gulch at a point several hundred feet upstream of the confluence <br />with Willow Creek. An old concrete flume exists at this location. Flow in Windy Gulch has <br />been observed at this point on a more frequent basis than elsewhere below the mine site <br />because bedrock is close to or et ground surface. Existing water quality data obtained in <br />Windy Gulch, as included in Table 1, will be used in combination with additional date to be <br />collected before the edit seal is constructed to provide a baseline for comparison. Should <br />quarterly mankoring data from Windy Gulch (collected under a monitoring plan as described <br />below) indicate an increasing trend in dissolved constituents, then additional investigation <br />and analysis may be appropriate. Such investigations, if necessary, would be discussed and <br />approved with the DMG prior to proceeding. In addition to sampling of water in lower Windy <br />Gulch, visual surveys of the area around the 9360 Portal will be made quarterly to determine <br />whether any additional surface seeps are occurring. <br />