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I. INTRODUCTION <br />This report consists of a brief analysis of the time elapsed to fill the mine workings at the <br />Powderhorn Coal Company Roadside Mine, if the Northwest Intake Portal siphon ceases to <br />function. <br />II. DESCRIPTION OF CONDITIONS <br />Water from natural sources is entering the Roadside Mine Northwest Intake Pool. The water <br />level is currently within approximately ~ feet of the e]evation of the back-filled Northwest Intake <br />Portal (the portal floor elevation is 4762 feet). The water level is controlled by discharge <br />through a siphon arrangement at that NW portal. As long as water level is maintained, the <br />suction in the siphon is also maintained and water is discharged through the pipe preventing the <br />Level from rising. Because of variations and uncertainty in the rate of inflow, the water level is <br />monitored and the flow in the siphon adjusted to maintain the level below the portal level but <br />high enough to avoid breaking the suction and losing the siphon effect. The working range of <br />the water level is considered to be 7 feet -between the elevations of 475 and 4762 feet <br />(Attachment 1). <br />If the water level rises to the floor of the mine portal (4762 feet elevation), it will begin to <br />infiltrate the backfill of the portal. If the water level were to rise to the level of the portal roof <br />(4770 feet elevation), a significant pressure (as hydraulic head) would be imposed on the <br />unconsolidated backfill of that portal. <br />III. POTENTIAL SITUATIONS FOR FILLING THE POOL <br />Situation I : siphon break. <br />To break the siphon, the water level must fall beneath 4755 feet. This can occur because the <br />unmaintained siphon outflow dischazge may exceed the mine water inflow rate (Attachment 2). <br />As inflow proceeds within the mine, the water level would rise 7 feet to reach the level of the <br />portal. At that point, assuming the pipe lies at the bottom of the back-filled portal and its crest <br />(highest point in elevation) is 4762 feet, when the water reached the level of the portal, it will <br />discharge through the pipe by gravity flow but would also begin to infiltrate the backfill of the <br />portal. <br />Situation 2: siphon blockage. <br />If the existing dewatering device becomes clogged, the water will continue to fill the pool. The <br />vertical distance the water rises before reaching the level of the portal would be less than in the <br />first situation, and would depend on the water level at the time of the blockage. <br />Water will begin to infiltrate the backfill material and the level will rise, depending upon the <br />transmissivity of the backfill material (how quickly and easily the water can flow through the <br />material). The water level could conceivably reach the roof of the portal - 4770 feet -eight feet <br />higher than the portal floor. <br />