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MIN <br />elevation of the adjacent land to be protected from all but the most significant floods required a very large <br />amount of overburden. The overburden in the plant site is no[ expected to be removed once the plant site <br />is closed. It could serve as an excellent area for a building site in the future. But, if at the end of the <br />operation additional fill is needed for Phase 1 this material is a feasible source for a considerable volume <br />[hat is very near where it would be needed. <br />Another source of till, if needed, is shown on Exhibit C-4C. On the north side of Phase 2 just <br />south of the highway is an area where [here is a considerable amount of overburden. There is also gravel <br />in this area, but the overburden is far too deep to make mining economically feasible. Tf additional fill is <br />needed, this area could be excavated down to the elevation of the southern boundary of this area so no <br />basin is created in this area. Of course, if that is done, reclamation will need [o be applied. There is more <br />information on [his aspect in the Reclamation Plan -Exhibit E. <br />STEP 5: Mining Phase 2 and Linkages to Phase 1 <br />GENERAL APPROACH: <br />Requirement: All mining in Phase 1 and Phase 2 will be done from dewatered pits. <br />DISCUSSION: The general approach [o mining the aggregates will be as a dry (dewatered) pit <br />operation. That is, aggregate will be mined from a dewatered deposit. <br />All mining will be done within a conventional dewatered pit. In Phase 1, ground water entering <br />the main pit is pumped out via the dewatering circuit. In Phase 2, as discussed elsewhere, a groundwater <br />barrier wall will be installed prior to mining. Therefore, dewatering will only be needed once with only <br />minor amounts of maintenance dewatering once the deposit to be mined has drained. <br />Requirement: Mining by any method other than the dewatered pit method described in this plan <br />will require a permit modification prior [o changing the method of mining. <br />DISCUSSION: Consideration is being given to possibly mining the Phase 2 area (and perhaps <br />the remaining Phase I area) using a dredge rather than the dewatered pit plan. At [his time though that <br />approach is simply an alternative being examined. Switching to that plan contains some significant <br />problems with regard to acquiring water rights as well as some other issues. However, that approach <br />would solve a great number of other problems with flood damages and impacts of dewatering on the <br />groundwater system. The operator fully recognizes [hat if such a large change in [he method of mining <br />was made much of the mining plan and perhaps part of the reclamation plan would also need to be <br />Pueblo East Pit Amendment 3 (2007) Exhibit D Page 30 of 34 <br />