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- 14 - <br />3 RESULTS ANO DISCUSSION <br />3.1 Acid/Base Accounting <br />A potential acid generating material is defined as any rock or <br />earth material having a negative net neutralization potential of 5.0 tonnes <br />of calcium carbonate equivalent or more per 1000 tonnes of material (17). <br />According to this criteria, 15 of the 22 samples tested exhibited a poten- <br />tial to generate acid mine drainage (Table 3). Five samples would not be <br />expected to produce acidic drainage, while the results of two tests were <br />inconclusive since the net potential was between zero gad the 5 tonnes <br />CaC03/lODO tonnes criteria. <br />The author or staff have conducted site inspections at all of the <br />sampled mines in British Columbia and Yukon. Acid mine drainage has been <br />^ found at a number of these sites. The formation of acid mine drainage was <br />i correctly predicted by the acid/base accounting method in all but three <br />I cases - the two inconclusive results referred to previously and one incor- <br />rect prediction. The incorrect prediction was made for the C2 - Scottie <br />waste rock sample. Previous acid/base accounting tests by other <br />C researchers (26) have also indicated that the Scottie rock has a potential <br />to generate acid mine drainage. However, no acidic drainage has been found <br />~ at that mine site after about 4 years of operation. <br />3.2 Humidity Cell <br />~. No criteria have been developed to define the poten- <br />tial for acid mine drainage using the humidity tell method. The leachate <br />pH results from most of the humidity cell experiments fall into 3 <br />categories: 1) samples which produced acidic leachates or leachates with <br />falling pH throughout the test; 2) samples which produced alkaline leach- <br />leachates or; 3) samples which produced leachates with rising pH throughout ' <br />the test. The first category is considered evidence of a potential acid <br />mine drainage producer and the last two Categories, non-acid producers. <br />