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Ms. Lynn Mayer <br />January 3, 2005 <br />Page 3 <br />The monitoring wells will continue to be measured on a monthly basis by LGE throughout <br />the life of the proposed amendment area. The existing 14 monitoring wells will be used. <br />Some of these wells will be relocated in the future if they are in an area that will be mined. <br />LGE will propose new locations and work with DMG on approvals, as needed. <br />Water Ouality <br />Negative impacts on water quality aze not expected. LGE will continue to use required <br />measures for materials containment and their discharge permit. <br />#8 Effects of proposed operation on local groundwater table and nearby wells. <br />Effects of the existing lined pit on groundwater, based on monitoring by LGE, were <br />presented in the previous response (#7 and Drawing 1). Data indicate a shadow effect <br />(drawdown) with a maximum reduction of aoound 4 feet immediately north of the existing <br />pit, attenuating to almost zero aoound 1,400 feet to the north. There are no known <br />complaints of effects on water wells from the existing Ft. Lupton operation since the pit has <br />been in operation. Likewise, no effects from mounding on the upgradient side of the pit <br />have been observed, and no complaints have been received regarding mounding. <br />Groundwater has also been monitored in the vicinity of the Heit Pit several miles north, as <br />required by the DMG permit. The Heit Pit has not been constructed, but Weld County's <br />Koenig Pit, which is lined, exists in the azea. This data set indicates mounding of aoound 2 <br />feet on the upgradient side of the pit, and a shadow or decrease in groundwater level of <br />approximately 1 foot downgradient of the Koenig Pit. The shadow extends approximately <br />800 feet north of the pit. <br />The proposed LGE expansion will mine into the South Platte River alluvium. The <br />expansion will result in a series of lined cells that will be used for water storage. Although <br />existing monitoring data indicate relatively small and limited effects on the groundwater <br />table from existing slurry wall operations, and there have been no complaints, a cumulative <br />impact assessment was completed to determine effects of the proposed amendment area. <br />This assessment also considered the effects of the other permitted aggregate pits in the area <br />The cumulative impact assessment was completed using the USGS's MODFLOW <br />groundwater model The study area extended approximately 2 miles south of the existing <br />LGE Ft. Lupton operation and approximately 2 miles north of the Heit Pit. MODFLOW <br />was calibrated and used to predict changes in groundwater levels with all the other permitted <br />pits in place, and then with all other permitted pits and the proposed LGE amendment. <br />There will not be any impacts from dewatering since LGE will install the slurry wall around <br />each cell prior to mining (this is a modification to the original amendment application). <br />Information on aquifer transmissivity, depth to bedrock, and shallow groundwater levels in <br />the study area were obtained from the report by Robson, et al. (2000) entitled <br />"Geohydrology of the Shallow Aquifers in the Fort Lutpon-Gilcrest Area, Colorado." The <br />