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TIOaGA3 COG\TY, COLORADO <br />~, ~l T <br />V I ~~ I!' <br />t I1 ~ ~ u~~ ~ ~ .l <br />IVY . ~L.:ii~ ~ I ~~. ~'~ . ~ y :., I <br />51 <br />the range is in excellent condition, the total annual yield <br />of air-drp hcrbago is 1;S00 to °,500 pounds per acre. <br />SALT MEADOW RANCE SITE <br />This range sits consists of deep to moderately deep <br />soils that hai•e a surface layer and subsoil that range <br />ft•om loamy sand to clay. These soils have a high water <br />table mid moderate to high salinity. Some areas are <br />flooded from time to time. In places water-holding capac- <br />ity is high, but the moisturre may be limited by high wn- <br />cettt.ration of salts. <br />11']irot this :ito is in Psrellent rnn.lition, the vegetation <br />is limiter( tri that tolerant of salts. 1)mninant species are <br />alkali sacaton, alkaligrass, switchvrass Western Wheat- <br />~rass. mul salt~rnss. lluiagement~is needed that encour- <br />ages tho groicth of switchgrass, nllrali sacaton, and west- <br />ern Wheatgrass. tiVhen the rnnge is in excellent condition, <br />the total anmtal yield of air-dre herb.•lge is 1,800 to 2,500 <br />polmds per nc._, <br />SANDY MEADOW RANGE SITE <br />This range site consists of nearly level to gently slop- <br />ing, deep to moderately deep soils that have a sand or <br />sand}• lo;un surface layer and subsoil. These soils hate <br />n high icnfer table and, in places, are slightly to mader- <br />ateh• saline. <br />11'hen this site is in excellent condition, the dominant <br />grasses are tali grasses, principally switchgrass, indiml- <br />*rass, big blacstem anti, nt the Wetter spots, cordgrnss. <br />~edgcs and rushes, along With several perennial fortis, <br />form mi understorv. <br />11-ben the range is in excellent condition, the total <br />annual yield of alr-dry herbage is 1,900 to 2,100 pounds <br />per Here. <br />CHOPPY 9ANDa RANCE SITE <br />This ran_•e site consists of deep, rolling to moderately <br />steep soil, that bare a surface layer and subsoil of sand. <br />The soils are dunelike. Loose, shifting sand unprotected <br />by vegetation makes up as much as 20 to 30 percent of <br />sumo areas. Capacity for storing moisture and plant <br />nutrients is IoW, bat the soils are Wetted to considerable <br />depth by fairly small amounts of precipitation. These <br />soils are subject to very severe soil blowing Where there <br />is not Pnou_•h plant cover. <br />Tall grasses, mainly sandrrerl and sand bhlestem, are <br />drnninmit When this range site is in exceP,ont. condition. <br />Other grasses are hairy rams, sand dropseed, '~loWOUt- <br />grnss, and beardgrass. 5~andhill mutely and yucca gtoW <br />in mall amounts. <br />1Vliett the t:'llige is in excellent condition, the total <br />annual yield of air-dry herbage is 600 to 1,400 polmds <br />per acre. <br />LOESS $REAgB RANCE SITE <br />Olily Colby loam, 9 to 30 percent slopes, eroded, is in <br />this range site. This strongly sloping to steep soil <br />has a surface layer of loam and a subsoil that rnn~es from <br />eery fine sandy loam to silt loam. Capacity for storing <br />moisture mid plant nutrients is moderate to high, but <br />E <br />Figure 9.-Deep Sand range site on Blakeland-Valentine loamy <br />sands: Top, excellent condition; middle, good condition; 6ottam, <br />poor condition. <br />