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Dec,-Q4-01 O2:24P • • P-06 <br />Mr. Jeff Schwarc <br />December 4, 2001 <br />Page 5 <br />related to the existing location of the Bull Seep Drain is irrelevant for the following reasons: <br />It is clear that a swap existed on the inboard side of the levee prior to M1'M relocation of the Bull <br />Seep Drain, which would have conveyed breach flows into the slough; <br />The snutltern breacft location was such that breach flows would have been directed into the Btrll <br />Seep Drain even if it was located permitted location (refcrcrtcc Exhibit Ci-1 t}ottt Permit M-78- <br />052); and, <br />Based ort t}te remnant field evidence, which existed after the May event, it was clear that the <br />majority of Iluw was conveyed through the ttortltertt breach. <br />Additional Modeling Data <br />It is helieved that the north breach was first created during a flood event which occurred during luly 17 <br />end 18, 2000. LA obtained hourly data for this event (derived by establishing an average Iluw tale fur <br />cash hour from the 15-minute dato) frnrtt the State Engineer's Uffice. The hourly data indicate a peak <br />flow of 8390 cf's at 5:00 AM on July 17, 2000. 't'he actual peak was probably higher than 8,390 cfs given <br />the fact that t}tis discharge is an average hourly peak. it s}tould be noted that there was attotlter event <br />which occurred oft August 17 and 18, 2000 when: the peak discharge exceeded 7,000 cfs. <br />1b improve LA's confidence in the nonnel depth analyses and to examine the potential for backwater in <br />the Bull Seep Slough, a step-backwtter analysis was pertbrnted using tltc Army Corps of Engineers i1EC- <br />RAS tnodcl (sue Atlat:hment A for cross sections attd the output files). LA utilized the IfEC-2 data deck <br />from the South Platte River floodplain study performed by Gingery :tnd Associates, 1977 as a hasc fur <br />their HI:C-RAS mutlel. 1'lte model utilized information from Cross sections 30, 31, and 33. Roughness <br />coefficients utilized fur the maim channel attd overhattk arCas were the same as the original 1977 fluuti <br />study. 't'he following tnoditicatiotts were ntadc to the Gingery and Associates, 1977 HE:C-2 model. <br />Cross section 31 was tnoditied to include the bank, which was reconstructed along the west end <br />of the Prei pit attd borders the Bull Seep Sluttgh. This feature did not exist in 1977. <br />2. 'fhe 1977 flood study utilized aft invert elcvatlon al the Branter Diversint structure of 5021.5 feet <br />(reference Cross Section 31). 't'he survey perfomted by Epp and Associates indicated that the top <br />of the Brantner Diversion structure; was 5031.6 feet. It appears that the original Cross section was <br />cut along the base uC the Brattfier Diversion structure, During the Gingery modeled 100-year <br />event, the effect of the diversion structure oft the wafer surface profile was ntittintal. When <br />modeling events such as the May 5 !loud event (2-year), the impact of the Brantner Diversion <br />structure on the water surface profile is significant. To adeyttately model upstream Conditions fur <br />aft event similar to the May S event, LA created a cross section at the lop of the Branhter <br />Diversion Stnteture from the EA survey daut and 1CON mapping. <br />3. LA added a en~ss section (see cross section 32) at the north breach location tttilizittg survey data <br />from EA supplemented by 2 tout contour mapping supplied by IC~C1N k.ngitteering. <br />4. LA added a cross section at the confluence of the Sotttlt Platte River and the outlet of the Bull <br />Seep Slough (see cross section 30.5) to establish a reasnttablc approximation of the backwater <br />