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of sludge management requirements to preserve the operational capacity for water treatment in <br />the ponds, Climax will construct new facilities to manage precipitates (sludge) from the water <br />treatment system and to improve the quality of water discharged from the facility. An Amendment <br />to Exhibit G, Water Information, is included with this document. <br />Mining Plan Amendment <br />The Climax Mine is one of the largest known deposits of molybdenum in the world. The <br />molybdenum market is dominated by two primary application areas: metallurgical applications and <br />chemical applications. Chemical applications typically result in more highly refined molybdenum <br />products than metallurgical applications, and thereby benefit from using molybdenum concentrate <br />that contains low levels of impurities. Chemical applications were a small but growing portion of <br />the overall molybdenum market when the reclamation permit for the Climax Mine was originally <br />issued in 1977 and amended in 1989? They now constitute a substantial portion of the <br />molybdenum market. <br />When the reclamation permit for the Climax Mine was originally issued in 1977, production at the <br />mine was approximately 50,000 tons per day from both underground and open pit operations. <br />Reserve and mine life estimates were premised on maintaining the production rates of the time. It <br />was assumed that there would be uninterrupted production and strong molybdenum demand for <br />the life of the mine. The vast amount of molybdenum produced from the Climax Mine during this <br />period was used for metallurgical applications. <br />In approximately 1982, the molybdenum market crashed. The Climax Mine ceased production <br />activities in 1987. However, it maintained its ability to operate as a swing producer in the <br />metallurgical applications dominated market that existed at the time. In 1989, the reclamation <br />permit for the Climax Mine was amended to provide for the Climax Mine's intended role as swing <br />producer in that market. <br />During and subsequent to this period of time, primary mol~rbdenum mines experienced a <br />continuing deterioration of sales for metallurgical applications. During the peak molybdenum <br />market in the late 1970's and early 1980's, copper mines that also contained molybdenum <br />deposits invested in milling circuits that enabled them to process molybdenum concentrate. <br />Because the molybdenum concentrate produced from these mines was a byproduct of the <br />primary metal that was being mined (i.e., copper), these "byproduct mines" incurred lower costs in <br />mining molybdenum than were incurred by "primary mines" which contained only molybdenum ore <br />deposits. However, molybdenum concentrate produced from byproduct mines contained greater <br />impurities than concentrate produced from primary mines. This led producers of chemical <br />applications to pay a premium for molybdenum concentrate produced from primary mines. As an <br />overall trend, molybdenum concentrate produced from byproduct mines was generally purchased <br />for use in metallurgical applications, and molybdenum concentrate produced from primary mines <br />was generally purchased for use in chemical applications. However, the overall price of <br />molybdenum concentrate was depressed due to the entry of byproduct mines into the <br />molybdenum market. <br />CMC, which is the owner of the Climax and Henderson Mines, both primary mines, has adapted <br />its business plan to these market developments. CMC primarily focuses its investments and <br />operations at the Climax and Henderson Mines based upon anticipated demand for use of <br />s A relatively minor Amendment of the permit occurred in 1980 for the primary purpose of amending the permit to <br />enable the consWction of a road to the top of BaNett Mountain. <br />a "Primary mines" are molybdenum mines that only produce molybdenum concentrate. 'Byproduct mines" are mines <br />that produce molybdenum concentrate as a byproduct that results from the mining of a different metal, usually <br />copper. <br />