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2005-08-05_REVISION - M1977493
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2005-08-05_REVISION - M1977493
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Entry Properties
Last modified
6/15/2021 5:46:06 PM
Creation date
11/21/2007 11:21:51 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
DRMS Permit Index
Permit No
M1977493
IBM Index Class Name
Revision
Doc Date
8/5/2005
Doc Name
Amendment Application
From
Climax Molybdenum Company
To
DMG
Type & Sequence
AM5
Media Type
D
Archive
No
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Introduction <br />The Climax Mine (Climax) is a molybdenum mining and milling operation wholly owned and <br />operated by the Climax Molybdenum Company {CMC), which is a wholly owned subsidiary of <br />Phelps Dodge Mining Company. The operation is located in the historic Consolidated Tenmile <br />Mining District completely within a private land block of approximately 14,000 acres straddling the <br />Continental Divide at Fremont Pass. The mine, one of the world's largest primary producers of <br />molybdenum, was generally in constant operation from about 1917 until the mid-1980s. Climax <br />also operated briefly in 1995. Climax remains an active operation with ongoing and documented <br />closure/reclamation and composting operations, dust control, water treatment and compliance <br />management, and general property management activities. There is also a large molybdenum <br />reserve exceeding 150 million tons of ore. Planning for future mining and concomitant specific <br />reclamation planning are in progress at Climax. <br />The Mining and Reclamation Permit (Permit) required under the Colorado Mined Land <br />Reclamation Act of 1976 (Act) was approved by the Colorado Mined Land Reclamation Board <br />(MLRB) in late 1977 (Permit M-1977-493). The Permit was formally amended in 1980 (AM-Ot), <br />1989 (AM-02), 1997 (AM-03), and 2001 (AM-04). In addition, 13 Technical Revisions (TR) to the <br />Permit have been approved by the Colorado Division of Minerals and Geology (DMG). <br />The history of Climax is well documented. Briefly, molybdenite was discovered on Bartlett <br />Mountain in 1916. With the start of World War I, the ore body was developed by underground <br />techniques and production initiated. The mine closed briefly following the war, but opened again <br />in the early 1920s. Both production and the facilities grew for approximately 60 years, reaching a <br />production peak in the late 1970s of approximately 50,000 tons per day of ore from both <br />underground and open pit operations. At the peak, Climax employed more than 3,200 people. <br />Beginning in 1982, the world molybdenum market went into a rapid decline. Production was <br />curtailed causing widespread and large-scale layoffs and facility shutdowns. Climax ceasetl <br />production and reduced its workforce by mare than 3,000 during the early to mid-1980s. By early <br />1987, the mine was producing at a low rate exclusively from the higher grade portions of the <br />underground facility. Production operations were curtailed later in 1987. At that time, Climax was <br />placed in a ready state, care and maintenance condition as a swing producer capable of <br />production from the open pit as the market dictated. Other than a brief period of limited <br />production in early 1995, recent activities at Climax have involved upgrading and maintenance of <br />the complex water control and treatment system and extensive closure and reclamation of <br />facilities no longer foreseen as required for production. Climax is actively planning and <br />conducting site activities directed toward returning the mine and mill to production in the future. <br />Presently, the operation employs 16 full-time empbyees and several contractors at the site. <br />This Amendment covers two primary topics. The first considers the operational status of the <br />Climax Mine under evolving global markets for molybdenum and the business context in which <br />the Climax Molybdenum Company will operate the Climax Mine as it manages molybdenite <br />reserves at the Henderson and Climax Mines in Colorado. Based on current market and business <br />conditions, the swing producer status contained in Climax's prior Mining Plan is obsolete. This <br />Amendment revises the Mining Plan and provides an explanation of CMC's basis for resumption <br />of operations at Climax. An Amendment is provided to Exhibit D, the Mining Plan for the Climax <br />Mine Reclamation Permit. <br />The second topic covered by this Amendment is the pending design and construction of upgrades <br />to the existing water treatment system at Climax. Climax treats impacted water for discharge to <br />Tenmile Creek in the Upper Blue River Basin using pH adjustment and clarification in the Tenmile <br />and Mayflower Tailing Ponds. In consideration of new water quality standards, and in recognition <br />Phelps Dodge Corporatlon Mnual Report and Securities Exchange Commission Fonn tOK for fiscal year ended <br />December 31.2004. <br />
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