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1 ''y .. <br />Revised December, 1995 <br />The location of all existing and planned sedimentation ponds are presented <br />on the Hydrology - South Map (Map 12) and the Hydrology - North Map (Map <br />11). The design plans and specifications for the sedimentation ponds are <br />described in this section. The design parameters and detailed <br />sedimentation calculations for the sedimentation ponds are shown in Exhibit <br />7, Hydrology Information. The sedimentation pond embankment and emergency <br />spillway design are also shown in Exhibit 7, Hydrology Information. All <br />sedimentation ponds will be located as close as practical to the areas to <br />be disturbed. Other methods of sediment control will be located on the <br />reclaimed areas; these methods include the use of contour furrowing, <br />terraces, and chisel plowing. <br />This application contains calculations used to determine runoff volumes and " <br />flow rates for a theoretical 10-year, 24-hour precipitation event and <br />subsequent sediment volumes. The precipitation data were obtained from the <br />NOA Atlas 2, volume 3 for Colorado; soil types were obtained from the Soil <br />Conservation Service, and are shown on the Soils - South Map (Map 6) and <br />the Soils - North Map (Map 5). <br />Although the mining activities within each watershed of the permit area <br />will create changing hydrologic conditions, the initial design models are <br />generally based on a theoretical, short-lived, worst case scenario. The <br />worst case scenario is predicted to exist during and just after initial <br />topsoil removal operations but before any mining excavations have begun. <br />In terms of ground water, Colowyo's pits are essentially dry. Pumping of <br />pits due to collection of surface runoff is anticipated only on an <br />extremely rare occasion, is performed mainly for safety purposes, and will <br />not effect the design or function of the sedimentation ponds. <br />Sediment will be removed from all sedimentation ponds when the volume of <br />sediment accumulates to 60 percent of the designed sediment storage volume, <br />or to a volume that will not allow effective treatment of the runoff and <br />sediment that would result from the 10-year, 24-hour precipitation event. <br />Survey measurements of sediment accumulations will be conducted bi-annually <br />for discharge points 003, 004, and 007 and any new sediment ponds and every <br />third year for 001, 002, 005, and 006. Ponds will be dredged when water <br />levels are lowest, and the least amount of precipitation is expected. The <br />removed sediment will be used as topsoil or subsoil if it meets the <br />suitability criteria discussed under Section 2.04.9. The Division will be <br />notified of this determination if the material is selected overburden <br />material that can be substituted for as a supplement to topsoil. <br />All ponds will be designed so that the minimum elevation at the top of the <br />settled embankment is at least one foot above the elevation of the water <br />