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~-~, <br />L~ <br /> <br /> <br />Table 4-5 Bench-scale Testing Results for Passive Biological Treatment <br />Constituent BF-2 <br />(2/5/99) Anaerobic Cell <br />3/8/99 Aerobic Cell <br />3/8/99 Trickle Cell <br />3/8/99 <br />pH 7.6 6.4 8.2 8.2 <br />Bicarbonate 217 715 512 397 <br />TDS 1260 1,630 640 540 <br />Calcium 343 410 114 71.7 <br />Fluoride 8.3 113 0.9 1.2 <br />Silica 19.3 69.1 52 51.1 <br />Sulfate 706 264 80.1 82.8 <br />Sulfide not detected 21.3 not detected not detected <br />Iron <0.019 62.1 2.19 1.8 <br />Manganese 5.31 53.2 4.05 0.411 <br />The aerobic column efficiently removed iron, manganese, silica, and fluoride (Table 4-5). <br />During the 5 weeks of operation, the physical matrix in the aerobic column became covered with <br />slimes. The manganese removal efficiency of the aerobic columns also increased with time. In <br />light of the results of data analysis to date, passive biological treatment systems generally may <br />require more than 12 weeks to achieve maximum efficiency (Gordon and Burr, 1987). <br />4.4.4 Additional Water Management Options <br />Water management in the West Pit must consider not only the chemistry of the backfill water, <br />but also the hydrology of the groundwater flow from the pit. Two additional options have been <br />considered for controlling the flow of groundwater from the West Pit: (I) enhanced evaporation, <br />(2) installation offlow-control structures (e.g., slung walls). <br />4.4.4.1 Enhanced Evaporation <br />Enhanced evaporation is considered as a water management option to extract pit water and <br />facilitate pore water rinse out. This approach would employ natural evaporative effects <br />8a!!le Mourtlain Resources. Inc. <br />p:U001671reporrs~marchrptlrrl6wlrmngrmnrch.doc 58 <br />March 11. 1999 <br />