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<br />The location of the proposed drill holes and drill pad shown on Map 24, Sheet 2 of 2, was <br />transcribed to Map 17. This location is on Coutis fine sandy loam soils as keyed (34-E) to <br />Exhibit 16. This soil generally forms on mountain side slopes of 12 to 25 degrees. The <br />hydrologic soil group of Coutis soil is B (SCS, 1983, Soils of Colorado). Thus the soil type of <br />Coutis B is validated for both demonstrations. <br />A CN of 86 is appropriate to a newly graded azea of hydrologic soil group B soils. This value is <br />more conservative than gravel surfaces (in the event that the pad is graveled). Thus a value of 86 <br />is validated for both demonstrations. <br />The volume of runoff from areas within the contairunent berm is demonstrated as 0.07 acre feet <br />This value appeazs on page 6 (subwatershed hydrology detail) and is summazize on page 4 <br />(structure summary) of the pad SAE demonstration. This value is the predicted runoff from 1.2 <br />acres of watershed, at a slope of 12%, and a CN 86 value soil. The time of concentration <br />determined on page 6 is conservative. These values are ok. <br />The berm design conclusion that 0.12 acre feet of runoff could be stored behind a 100-foot reach <br />of the berm on contour is ok (validated by independent calculation). The runoff from areas <br />within the berm perimeter could be stored behind the berm as presented. However, impact of the <br />runoff storage on the mud pits (operational concern) is not addressed. <br />The grass filter SAE demonstration appears to be deficient. Erosional aspects of the <br />demonstration for any section of the berm outslope are adequate. The demonstration is that <br />runoff from the berm outslopes is distributed across the lower 100-foot reach of the berm (on <br />contour, the width of the grass filter being 100 feet). Runoff from the berm outslope on the <br />uphill and sides of the containment area would collect in ditch flow and discharge as point <br />dischazges on either side. The demonstration does not address the treatment of these point <br />dischazges. In conjunction with this problem, upland runoff is to be diverted around the site by <br />the berm (see Introduction). However, runoff from disturbed azeas (the outslope of the berm) <br />would be mixed with this flow. Thus the combined flows (point dischazges) need to be <br />addressed. Management of ditch flow across the access road through the berm is not described. <br />The area immediately downslope of the disturbed site is represented as an undisturbed fescue <br />grass area. The grass is described as 4 inches tall, with an 0.67-inch spacing between stems or <br />basal clusters (impedance to flow) (see page 6 of the grass filter demonstration). Ground cover <br />should be at least 50% for a grass filter to be effective (HDI, 1991). These values were not <br />validated as validation would require a site visit. The stiffness factor for fescue is commonly <br />taken as 2, not 20 as used in the demonstration (page 6). The demonstration is that runoff from <br />the disturbed slopes of the berm would enter the grass filter with a peak settleable concentration <br />of 44.35 mUl (see page 7 and 4), and leave the filter with a concentration of 0.00. Corrected for a <br />stiffness of 2 in-lieu-of 20, the demonstration would apply to the 100-foot reach of the berm at <br />the lower side of the site. It does not address the ditch flows and other spatial issues. <br />Page 2 of 3 pages <br />