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U.S. FISH AND MILDLIFE SERVICE °WINDY 6AP° MITIGATION PROCESS <br />Stream Flow Depletion and Contribution Analysis <br />of <br />West Elk Coal Company's Mt. Gunnison No. 1 Underground Mine <br />Somerset, Colorado <br />April, 1985 <br />Depletions from the North Fork of the Gunnison River, a tributary <br />to the Colorado River, by WECC can be attributed to: <br />A. stream flow diversions; <br />B, evaporation from ponds and mine workings; <br />C. miscellaneous water uses. <br />Return flows to the North Fork from the Mt. Gunnison Mine can be <br />attributed to: <br />D. treated precipitation and mine water returns; <br />E. treated waste water returns. <br />A. Stream Flow Diversions <br />The Mt. Gunnison Mine pumps water from the North Fork of the <br />Gunnison River into a 10 acre-foot storage pond. Diversions to this <br />pond total approximately 30 acre-feet per year. This water is used <br />for drinking, showers, dust suppression, and fire suppression. <br />B. Evaporation from ponds and mine workings. <br />i. Pond evaporation losses. An estimate of 45 inches per <br />year for Class A pan evaporation near the mine was <br />obtained from USWB TP 37, 1959. A pan coefficient of 0.75 <br />was used to obtain an annual pond evaporation estimate of <br />33.8 inches per year. Since all precipitation reaching <br />the ponds would be available for release or evaporation, <br />the net evaporation is 13.7 inches per year (using an <br />annual precipitation of 20.1 inches per year at the mine). <br />Thus for a total pond surface area of six acres, the <br />annual evaporation loss is 6.8 acre-feet. <br />