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6,4.]0 Exhibit J -Vegetation Information <br />1 (a) Vegetation Description <br />Savage and Savage conducted a vegetation assessment for the proposed Hall-Trwin Long <br />Resou~e site on May 7, 2007. Weather during the site investigation was breezy, dry, and <br />overcas3 with temperatures In the mid 70's. <br />The vegetation of the majority of the site has been historically altered from native <br />conditions through agriculture, grazing, and development of residential concerns. There <br />are no significant native vegetation communities extant on the two parcels comprising the <br />project site. Both parcels contain vegetation that can be categorized as mesic/xeric <br />introduced ruderal herbaceous seral. The visually dominant species include cheatgrass <br />(Bromus tectorum) an introduced annual grass, musk thistle (Ctrsium arvense) a state <br />listed noxious weed, annual mustards (Descurainia species), and curly dock (Rumex <br />crispus), a native early seral stage invader forb. With the exception of the azea <br />immediately surrounding the homestead there is no developed tree or shrub overstory or <br />understory. Within the primary alluvial terrace at the southern boundary of the project <br />site, small inclusions (<2 acres total) of native wet meadow are present. The dominant <br />vegetation of these inclusions includes Baltic rush (Juncos balticus), Nebraska sedge <br />(Carex nebraskensis), inland saltgrass (Distichlis spicata), clover (Trifolium repens), and <br />orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata). Total vegetation cover of the ruderal mesic vegetation <br />community was estimated at 50 percent, and the average height of the dominant species <br />was 0.4 meters. Vegetation cover within the wet meadow inclusions was estimated at 70 <br />percent with an average vegetation height of 0.2 meters. <br />There was no evidence of any listed or candidate ptant species of special concern. <br />1 (b) Relationship to Soils <br />There is a significant correlation between the vegetation currently on the parcels and the <br />soils of the project site. The areas planted to agricultural row crops and the mesic ruderal <br />plant community are located above the primary alluvial terrace and have loamy soils <br />formed from aeolian and outwash pazent materials (Kim, Olney, and Otero soil series}. <br />The primary alluvial terrace area, restricted to the southeast portion of the project site <br />contains aquoll and aquent soils that are derived from alluvial deposition. Where native <br />vegetation inclusions aze present, and the hydrology has not been changed through <br />subsequent uses, the wet meadow plant species are present in the small inclusion. <br />1(c) Carrying Capacity <br />The MRCS (USDA, 1980) lists ranges of herbaceous native vegetation production for the <br />soil map units found in the project site as follows. <br />