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(Eremophila alpestris), killdeer (Charadrius vociferus), barn swallows (ttirundo rustica), <br />brown-headed cowbirds (Molothrus ater), and red-winged blackbirds (Agelaius <br />phoeniceus). The majority of birds were feeding and loafing at the time of our <br />investigation. Abandoned black-tailed prairie dog (Cynnmys ludovicianus) dens aze <br />scattered throughout dry areas on the primary terrace. Cottontails (Lepus townsendi~) <br />were also present on the primary terrace. Raccoon (Procyon lotor) and muskrat (Ondaira <br />zibethicus) tracks were identified along the boundary of wet areas on the primuy tetxace. <br />Seasonal Use <br />With the exception of bats, the mammals species encountered during the site inspection <br />or that potentially occur on-site aze expected to be year-round residents or users of the <br />site. The carnivore and ungulate species aze not restricted to this site and tend to have <br />relatively large home ranges (up to several square miles). The majority of rodent and <br />insectivore species can be expected to reside on-site throughout the year, though many <br />may hibernate during the cold months. Avian species may be year-round, temporary <br />migrants, or summer residents of the site. Yeaz-round residents would include waterfowl, <br />raptors, gallinaceous birds, pigeons, owls, and woodpeckers. The majority of the <br />shorebirds and passerines would use the site during the spring, summer, and fall for <br />feeding or resting during migration. Amphibian and reptile species of the site aze yeaz- <br />round residents. <br />Threatened and Endangered Species and Critical Habitat <br />Potential habitat for the Ute ladies'-tresses orchid (Spiranthes diluvialis) is present in <br />wetland areas on the primary terrace of the site. A Ute ladies'-tresses orchid survey <br />should be conducted prior to any disturbance of these azeas. <br />Potential habitat for the Preble's meadow jumping mouse (Zapus hudsonius preblei) is <br />present on the site given it's proximity to the riparian corridor of the Cache la Poudre <br />River. According to Mr. Adam Misztal of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service during a <br />phone interview of May 9, 2007, there have been several negative trapping surveys along <br />the Cache la Poudre River south of Windsor. Also, habitat conditions at the project site <br />aze not favorable for the mouse due to a lack of stratified vegetation. Therefore, it is <br />recommended that a Preble's disdualification be obtained from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife <br />Service prior to disturbance of potential habitat (areas within 300 feet of the 100 year <br />floodplain). <br />Project Effects to Wildlife <br />The secondary terrace is used for agriculture and had been plowed during our site <br />investigation. The primary terrace is a mosaic of uplands and wetlands. The most <br />significant wildlife habitat on the site is located on the primary terrace in the wetland <br />areas along the south boundary of the site. Should the wetland azeas be disturbed, <br />mitigation for the removal of the wetlands could, in the long term, be of great benefit in <br />enhancing wildlife habitat on the site, as the exisfing wetlands aze of marginal overall <br />