Laserfiche WebLink
<br />E. Fertilization and Weed Control -Manure will be spread on the prepared surface <br />at the rate of 20 tons per acre; or nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P2O5) fertilizer <br />will be applied and incorporated at a rate of 40 lbs. per acre each. Time of <br />application will be immediately prior to seeding. If manure is applied, the manure <br />will be of a type that has 60% or more, by weight, heavy chunks 5 inches or more <br />in diameter. Granular or powdery manure will not be used. If nitrogen and <br />phosphorus are applied, a native hay or straw mulch will be spread and crimped <br />into the soil at a rate of 4000 lbs. per acre after fertilizing. Mulch will be crimped <br />into the soil in such a way that 6 inches of mulch protrudes from the soil surface. <br />These measures will help control wind and water erosion until the grass becomes <br />established. <br />Weed control will be accomplished on the site during grass stand establishment. <br />Weed control may be chemical or mechanical. Mowing shows best results when <br />completed between mid June and early July. No grazing will be allowed during <br />the first two years of establishment. After this period, the success of the seeding <br />will be evaluated. If a lush stand is present, grazing may begin. If it is <br />determined that an insufficient stand of grass is present, the area will be seeded <br />again. <br />F. Seeding. The species to be seeded and the seeding rates are listed in the Table <br />shown in Item "C". These species were selected in conjunction with Soil <br />Conservation Service recommendations, based on species compatibility with the <br />climate, integrity of the clay cover, and surrounding vegetation and soils. The <br />seeding rates presented in the Table in Item "C" are based on pure live seed; <br />therefore, the actual amount of seed applied is based on the percent purity and <br />germination of the seed purchased. The specific varieties of the species will be <br />based on availability at the time of seed purchase. Seeding of the mixture will be <br />conducted after April 15w and before May 15~', if planted in the spring, and after the <br />first hard freeze, approximately October 15"', if planted in the fall. <br />A suitable grass drill will be used to plant the seed. The drill will have 7 to 12 inch <br />spacing and be capable of planting fluffy seeds. It will be equipped with a seedbox <br />agitator, picker wheels, separate small seed box, double disc furrow openers with <br />depth bands on every disc, and packer wheels. The seed will be planted directly <br />into cover crop residue if a cover crop has been used. In areas, which are <br />inaccessible with a drill seeder, the seed will be broadcast at twice the drilled rate, <br />followed by covering with a harrow or by handraking. Seeding, raking and <br />harrowing operations will be conducted across the slope. <br />Topsoil stockpiles will be seeded with the mixture shown in the Table in Item "C" if <br />left in place for more than two seasons. If stockpiles will remain for more than two <br />months or less than nine months, they will be seeded with a cereal grain such as <br />oats or wheat at 20 pounds per acre (pure live seed). <br />