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r , <br />Mayo and Associates to assist in evaluating the probable hydrologic consequences of the inflow and to analyze the <br />chemical composition of the water and other data to determine its age and origin. We were able to determine from <br />the temperature of the water from the fault (89° F) and from tritium and Stable Isotope Ratio analyses of the water, <br />that the water is quite old (aged at approximately 36,000 years), and therefore, is not directly connected to surface <br />water. The water is moderately alkaline, contains sodium bi-carbonate, calcium carbonate, and exhibits high <br />conductivity and total dissolved solids concentrations (i.e. >4000 µmhos/cm conductivity and 2950 mg/L TDS). <br />These values are higher than the parameters associated with the fault we encountered in the B East Mains on March <br />16, 1996, leading us to believe that we had encountered a different fault conduit, or "vertical reservoir". <br />As you know we worked hard to manage the inflow water in such as way as to minimize its impact on the North <br />Fork of the Gunnison River. From the beginning, the inflow water was pumped both to our sedimentation ponds, <br />MB-1 (discharge point 002) and MB-2R (discharge point 004), outside the mine, and to the N W Panels sealed <br />sump. In anticipation that we would soon begin to discharge some of the mine inflow water either via the <br />sedimentation ponds or dvectly to the river (upon approval of the WQCD), we began collecting water samples from <br />above and below our discharge points to establish baseline water quality data. To supplement this data, we also had <br />Wright Water Engineers conduct a biological assessment of the river before (and then after) discharging to the river. <br />The assessment showed that there was no impact to the river. <br />We were initially able to manage the inflow water that was pumped out of the mine by containing it within the two <br />sedimentation ponds to allow the suspended solids as much time as possible to settle out. From January 20 until the <br />aftemoon of January 24, we were able to store the inflow water and consequently achieve some reduction in <br />suspended solids content. Late in the aftemoon of January 24, we began discharging through pond MB-2R. We <br />continued [o discharge through MB-2R until some time Tuesday morning, January 28. Pond MB-1 was held until <br />Sunday January 26 when it was also discharged until January 28. Based upon the analyses of "pre-discharge <br />samples (that MCC routinely takes prior to discharging any pond) of the water to be discharged during this time <br />period, we were out of compliance with respect to our TSS effluent limit for only a short period of time. The <br />WQCD was contacted daily (as was CDMG) and kept apprised of the discharges, including the suspected non- <br />compliance discharges. Tom Anderson of Oxbow Carbon and Minerals, who operate the water intake system for <br />[he Town of Somerset, was also contacted to ensure [hat their water system was not impacted. We also maintained <br />communication with a local environmental organization (WSERC) that later published an article about the inflow in <br />their newsletter (see attached). <br />On January 29, MCC began to directly discharge inflow water to the North Fork of the Gunnison River after <br />receiving authorization to do so from WQCD. To ensure that the water being directly discharged was within our <br />NPDES effluent limits for our sedimentation ponds, MCC began monitoring the Flow rates and chemistry of the <br />discharged water and conducted Whole EfFluent Toxicity (WET) testing on both the discharged water and river <br />water. The water quality analyses of the direct discharges to the river from January 29, 1997 to February 7, 1997 <br />when we stopped directly discharging mine inflow water into the river, demonstrate that no NPDES parameters, <br />including WET tests, were exceeded during that time. Details concerning the discharge of water to the surface and <br />to [he river, as well as the results of our water quality analyses, were provided to Ms. Kathleen Sullivan of the <br />WQCD and to you in a lever dated February 19, 1997. <br />From the beginning of the inflow on January 20, 1997 through March 5, 1997, approximately 84 million gallons <br />(258 acre-feet) of water have been pumped from the fault inflow. Of this amount, approximately 50.4 million <br />gallons (I55 acre-feet) were pumped outside and 33.6 million gallons (103 acre-feet) were pumped to the Northwest <br />Panels sealed sump. The dvect discharge to the North Fork of the Gunnison River accounts for 36 acre-feet and the <br />remaining 119 acre-feet were passed through the sediment ponds MB-1 and MB-2R for "batch treating" prior to <br />discharge into the North Fork of the Gunnison River. Since mid-March, the inflow has continued at I50 to 200 <br />gpm. <br />In the mean time, the B East Mains fault inflow has remained generally the same since August 1996, even after <br />encountering this new fault inflow in the Ist Southeast Headgate. The inflow is approximately 80 gpm and the <br />temperature is 84° F. This flow has been emanating from [he floor of Entry No. 2 near cross-cut No. 21, with the <br />appearance of a perpetual puddle. In early January, a gravel drain was constmcted across this entry (and our main <br />travelway) to intercept the flow and direct it to a "clean" water pipeline in [he mine. We plan to combine these <br />