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• <br />• <br />r~: <br />Oround Water <br />~' <br />The Quaternary elluvial deposits and the Neeaverde Formation are the primary <br />hydrogeologic unite within the proposed lease area. The Quaternary alluvium <br />ie aeeociated with the North Fork of the Gunnison River. Static water <br />levels in this alluvial aquifer occur within several feet of the ground <br />surface. Water yields can approach 500 gpm due to the high transmieaivity <br />of the alluvial gravels. Because of this high tranemiesivity and hydraulic <br />connection to the surface water of the North Fork, water quality between the <br />two are similar. <br />Essentially all ground water in the Heeaverde Formation ie aeeociated with <br />secondary porosity (fracturing or natural bedding planes), which ueuelly <br />occurs in a non-continuous fashion. Where areas exhibiting secondary <br />porosity intersect the Quaternary alluvial deposits of the North Fork, <br />recharge to the Heeaverde Formation can occur. Both the B and C coal beds <br />underlie the North Fork in the vicinity of the proposed lease tract, <br />however, the degree and extent of secondary porosity in these unite is <br />unknown. Several water wells (Colorado State Receipt Numbers: 9110248, <br />9110249, 9110250, and 9110252) located between the North Fork and southern <br />proposed lease boundary encountered water-bearing sandstone and shale unite <br />in the Neeaverde Formation, ranging in depth from 34 to 67 feet below the <br />ground surface. This provides evidence that at least some members of the <br />Neeaverde Formation are water-bearing in the vicinity of the proposed lease <br />tract. Possible hydraulic connection to surface water also occurs along <br />joint systems in the Neeaverde Formation that coincide with the overlying <br />ephemeral gulches. Recharge to the Neeaverde Formation from these joints <br />would be mainly during the snowmelt season. Generally, water yields of the <br />Neeaverde Formation are lees than 10 gpm. In areas where secondary porosity <br />ie high, water yields can be much greater. Water quality in the Heeaverde <br />Formation is an alkaline sodium-bicarbonate type, with Total Dissolved <br />Solids concentration ranging from several hundred to several thousand mg/1. <br />J. Socioeconomic <br />Although the proposed lease tract is located in Gunnison County, moat of the <br />workers live in Delta County and the mine buys locally ae much ae possible. <br />Thaae local expenditures by the mine affect mainly Delta County. Delta; <br />County, thus, ie the focus of the economic impact area analysis. <br />Between 1980 and 1990, Delta County experienced changes in its population. <br />Th~z 1980 population was 21,225 and the 1985 population was 23,466. The 1990 <br />ce.neue puts the population at 20,980, a decrease of one percent over the <br />1930 population count. See Table 1 for the population of towns in Delta <br />County. The Colorado Division of Local Government has made population <br />projections for the period 1990-2015. Delta County ie projected to have a <br />population of 22,280 by 2015 or a 6.2 percent increase over 1990. <br />Employment for Delta County increased from 7,600 in 1989 to 8,124 in 1990 or <br />a '1 percent increase according to data from the Bureau of Economic Analysis. <br />Hi:ninq employment was 345 in 1960 and dropped to 98 by 1989, a 72 percent <br />decrease. In 1989 mining employment represented one percent of the county's <br />employment. Nininq earnings were 10.8 million in 1980 and decreased to 4.6 <br />million by 1989. Hining earnings represented 13 percent of non farm <br />earnings in 1980 and 4 percent of non farm earnings in 1989. <br />• <br />12 <br />