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Topsoil Redistribution <br />Rule 7: Permits <br />Proper site preparation will precede reapplication of topsoil and subsoil in all reclaimed areas. Areas <br />disturbed by mining wit l be subjected to final grading, but will remain in rough condition to assist stability <br />and resist slippage oftopsoil after reapplication. Leaving the graded surface in a roughened condition will <br />also improve moisture permeabilitybetweenthesoiVspoilinterface. Compacted areas such as roads will <br />be ripped to a depth of 18 inches. <br />The timing oftopsoil and subsoil reapplication will be dependent on completion ofbackfilling and grading. <br />It will be advantageous for reapplication to take placejust prior to the fall or spring seeding windows. <br />Topsoil and subsoil will be removed from stockpiles using dozers and trucks. Subsoil will be spread evenly <br />over spoil using dozers working along the contour wherever possible. This will be followed by <br />reapplication oftopsoil over subsoil using the same technique and equipment. Areas with steep slopes such <br />as the contour mining areas in Lorencito Canyon may preclude redistribution along the contour. Topsoil <br />will then be graded to ensure a uniform and stable thickness consistent with reclamation and revegetation <br />requirements. Prior to seeding, topsoil will bechisel-plowed in orderto alleviate compaction and promote <br />water infiltration. <br />Prior to reapplication ofstockpiled topsoil and subsoil, representative samples will be subjected to physical <br />• and chemical analyses as required by sections 4.06.2 (4) and 4.06.5 ofthe regulations. Nutrients or other <br />soil amendments will be applied to soil and overburden materials to be used in reclamation if testing <br />indicates deficiencies. <br />Samplingofreplacedsoilswilltakeplacewithinoneyearofreclamation. Samples from depthsof0-12 <br />inches and 12-24 inches will be collected on 500 foot centers throughout reclaimed areas. Analyses of the <br />physical and chemical parameters listed in Section 4.06.2 (4) ofthe regulations will be conducted. A two- <br />footthick veneer of low SAR (sodium adsorption ratio) growth medium wit l be spread over any areas <br />where the SAR exceed 15. <br />in general, all topsoil and usable subsoil stripped and stockpiled for each facilitywill be redistributed evenly <br />across that facility. In the unlikely event that a significant surplus of soil has been stockpiled in a specific <br />location, it will be utilized in the reclamation at a site deemed to have a topsoil deficit. For the JeffCanyon <br />Surface Mine, it is estimated that approximately 0.85 feet oftopsoil and subsoil (an average of 0.7 feet <br />strippedplusa20%swellfactor)willbeevenlyrespreadoverthereclaimedazea. Additionalusablesoil <br />may be recovered from areas where mapping shows that less soil or no soil is available. Recovery ofthis <br />additional soil during stripping will increase the thickness ofthe respread material. The wntour mining area <br />in Lorencito Canyon has significantly more topsoil than the JeffCanyon Surface Mine, which should also <br />provide some surplus for other areas. <br />~ ~~ti 1 <br />~,m~„o~,,.PMTI,,,v~,,,~, ~,, 2.05-59 (revised 07/25/01) <br />