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SOiI 5~,1 ~~ County ~ <br />u I <br />This unit is used mainly for irrigated field crops and <br />pasture and as rangeland. It is also used for homesite <br />and urban development. Alfalfa, barley, and oats are the <br />main irrigated crops. <br />The main management concerns in areas of irrigated <br />ropland are controlling water erosion, maintaining the <br />xganic matter content and fertility of the surface layer, <br />nd properly using irrigation water. Land smoothing <br />rproves distribution of irrigation water. The <br />corporation of crop residue into the surface layer <br />tcreases the water intake rate, improves filth, helps to <br />Maintain the organic matter content of the surface layer, <br />nd reduces erosion. The use of fertilizer helps to <br />Maintain the productivity and fertility of the soil. Grain <br />nd grasses respond to nitrogen, and legumes respond <br />~ phosphorus. Irrigation methods suited to this unit are <br />grow, corrugation, and sprinkler systems. Sprinkler <br />irrigation is well suited to most crops. Use of this method <br />permits the even, controlled application of water, <br />reduces runoff, and minimizes the risk of erosion. Furrow <br />irrigation is suited to row crops. Corrugation irrigation is <br />suited to alfalfa, small grain, and pasture. Regardless of <br />the irrigation method used, water should be applied <br />carefully to control erosion and ensure the most efficient <br />use of water. <br />The native vegetation on this unit is mainly western <br />wheatgrass, Indian ricegrass, junegrass, blue grams, <br />slender wheatgrass, muttongrass, squirreltail, big <br />sagebrush, pinyon, and Rocky Mountain juniper. Proper <br />grazing use as pan of a planned grazing system helps to <br />maintain the quality and quantity of grasses. Mechanical <br />or chemical brush control followed by seeding to <br />adapted grasses improves areas that have dense stands <br />of sagebrush. Seeding speeds up revegetation of areas <br />Figure 9.-Native vegetation in an area of Sedlllo gravelly loam, o to 3 percent slopes. <br />