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COLORADO DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, Water Quality Control Division <br />Rationale -Page 18 Penni[ No. CO-0045675 <br />~ Whole Effluent Toxicity (WET) Testing (Cont.) <br />The IWC for attfa[l 001c at the facility discharge flow rate of !10 gpm is 12.0 %, which represents a <br />wastewater concentration of 12% effluent to 88% receiving stream. Thus, chronic WET testing is applicable <br />for outfalls OOIa, 0016, and 001 c. <br />3) Chromic WET Monitoring: Since the facility's x~astewater source data and treated discharge data have very <br />low concentrations ojpollutants, and one WET testing (April 2000) has been perfanned for both species <br />which resulted in passing tests jar lethality arrd growth, the Division has determined of this time that there is <br />no reasonable potential for toxicity to occur in this discharge, thus no chronic lethality limitation has been <br />established for this permit. /n accordance with Section 6/.8 (2)(b)(i) ojthe Colorado Discharge Permit <br />System Regulations, the pennittee xil[ be required to conduct routine monitoring for chronic toziciry using <br />Ceriodaphnia sp. and fathead minnows. The results ojUre testing are to be repored on Division approved <br />forms. The penmittee will be required to conduct two types ojstatistical derivations on the data, one looking <br />for any statistically significan[ difference in toriciry betx~een the control and dre effluent concentrations and <br />the second identifying the /Czi, should one exist. Both sets ojcalrulations will look at the full range of <br />roriciry (letltaliry, growth and reproduction). !ja level of chronic toriciry occurs, such that there is a <br />statisticaly significant difference in the lethality (at the 95% confidence leveQ beM~een the control and any <br />effluent concentration less than or equal to the /nstrean Waste Concentration (/WC) and if the 1Cu < the <br />/WC, the pennittee will be required to follow the automatic compliance schedule identified in Pan /.A.4. (c) of <br />the permit, ijthe observed toriciry is due to organism lethality. /f the toriciry is due to diJJ'erences in the <br />grox~tlr of the fathead minnows or the reproduction of the Ceriodapltnia, no immediate action on the par of <br />the pennittee will be required. However, t/tis incident, along with other WET data, will be evaluated by the <br />Division and may form the basis for reopening the permit and including additional WET limits or other <br />requirements. <br />4) General /njonnation: The pennittee should read the WET resting sections of Part /.A. and /. B. of the permit <br />carefully. The permit outlines the test requirements and the required follow-mp actions the permi[tee must <br />take to resob~e a toxicity incident. The pennittee should read, along with the documents listed in Pan f.A.4 of <br />the permit, the Colorado Water OualiN Contra[ Division Biornonitoring Guidance Document, dated July /, <br />1993. This document outlines the criteria used by the Division in such areas as granting relief from WET <br />testing, modifying test methods and changing test species. The pennittee should be aware that sortie of the <br />conditions oudined above may be subject ro change if the facility experiences a change in discharge, as <br />outlined in Part I/.A.1 ojthe permit. Such changes shall 6e reported to the Division immediately. <br />S. Stonnwater Evaluation: Stormwater discharge pernrits are required for active and inactive rneml mining facilities as <br />covered under Standard Industrial Classification: (SIC) Code I0. This S/C Code includes raining, developing mines, or <br />exploring for metallic minerals (ores). <br />Division records indicate that Battle Mountain Resources, /tic. applied for and obtained coverage under a general <br />permit for Stonnwater discharges associated x~th metal mining for the San Luis Project. The CDPS certification <br />number is COR-040050. Stonnwater pennritting issues for this facility rill be handled separately by the Division's <br />Stonnwater Unit, although this permit may be reopened at a later date to incorporate stonrrwater provisions, if <br />deemed appropriate. <br />6. Economic Reasonableness Evaluation: Section 25-8-503(8) of t/re revised (June /985) Colorado Water OualiN <br />Control Act required the Division to "determine whether or not any or all of the water quality standard based effluent <br />limitations are reasonably related to the economic, environmental, public health and energy impacts to the public and <br />affected persons, and are in furtherance of the policies set jonh in sections 25-8-192 and 25-8-104. " <br />The Colorado Discharge Permit System Regulations, Regulation No. 6/, further define this requirement under 6I.II <br />and smte.• "Where economic, em~ironnnental, public health and energy impacts to the public and affected persons have <br />been considered in the classifications and standards setting process, permits written to meet the standards may be <br />presumed to have taken into consideration economic factors unless: <br />a) Anew permit is issued N~here the discharge was not in existence at the time ojthe classification and standards <br />ndemakdng, or <br />b) In the case of a continuing discharge, additional information or factors have emerged that were not anticipated or <br />considered at the time of the classification and standards ntlemaking. " <br />