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• <br />t <br />• ~~ <br />HARNER-WHITE <br />Ecological Consultants, Inc. <br />rrtvaan G~~~re Y~Ot ~ ir, C~re. '. .. ~ ~ . ~~:;_ 9 ~., <br />303.;7: at g< <br />~.~m~~~~HicP ..,~-.. _.. _.,.. ., ,. .. __-'i <br />~__'l ob6-Gate <br />July 1, 1981 <br />Ms. Patricia Farnsworth <br />Colorado Westmoreland, Inc. <br />P. O. Box E <br />Paonia, CO 61428 <br />Dear Ms. Farnsworth: <br />On June 25, 1981, I made a visual reconnaissance of the Stevens Gulch and West <br />Fork areas for the presence of subirriaated indicator species. In particular, <br />I observed two areas, one located in Section i of Township 13 South, Range 92 <br />West near the Morrell Cow Camp, the other in Section 13 of Township 13 South, <br />Rance 92 West near the existing CWI wellfield. The drainage near the Morrell <br />Cow Camp contains a spring which at this time of the year had flowing water <br />and contained both pacific willow (Salix la siandra var. caudtate), rushes <br />(Juncos spp.) and sedges (Carex spp.). The extent of these subirrigated <br />indicator species was approximately 5 to 7 feet on either side of the channel <br />and in some places as much as 15 to 20 feet. <br />The channel along Stevens Gulch at the CWI wellfield contained no water :nd <br />was deeply incised. Plant sper.iPS occurring along the rhannel includea pacific <br />willow, river hawthorne (Creataeeus riviularis), narrow-leaf cottonwood (P~oulus <br />angustifolia), horsetails (Equisetium arvense) and rushes (Junc:us ssp.). Tne <br />extent of any subirrigated indicator species was approximately 4 to 5 feet on <br />either side of the dry channel. In general, the presence of subirriaated <br />indicator species other than willows, hawthorne and cottonwoods was less than <br />50% cover along the channel. It is hypothesized that the willows, hawthorne <br />and cottonwoods were presumably receiving moisture through subirrigation while <br />few of the herbaceous species were actually receiving moisture by subirrigation. <br />A small stockpond occurs just south of the CWI wellfield and the presence of <br />reed canary grass (Phalaris arundinacea) occurred around the pond. Pres~,R;;bly <br />this pond has been in place for a number of years and species requiring sub- <br />irrigation and/or flood irrigation have occupied the site. If the pond were <br />not constructed it is doubtful that these species would be present. Idy <br />inspection of the remaining areas within the Stevens Gulch area indicated that <br />cottonwoods occur along the majority of the channel indicating that they r.ay <br />be receiving subirrigation along the channel. Once again, these species are <br />confined to the extreme channel bottor areas along the gulch. <br />I •~ <br />